问题 单项选择题

法律体系是一个重要的法学概念,人们可以从不同的角度、不同的侧面来理解、解释和适用这一概念,但必须准确地把握这一概念的基本特征。下面关于法律体系的表述中哪种说法未能准确地把握这一概念的基本特征( )

A.研究我国的法律体系必须以我国现行国内法为依据

B.在我国,近代意义的法律体系的出现是在清末沈家本修订法律后

C.尽管香港的法律制度与内地的法律制度有较大差异,但中国的法律体系是统一的

D.我国古代法律是“诸法合体”,没有部门法的划分,不存在法律体系

答案

参考答案:D

解析:[详解] 法律体系是指一国的全部现行法律规范,按照一定的标准和原则,划分为不同的法律部门而形成的内部和谐一致、有机联系的整体。法律体系具有以下特征:(1)法律体系是一国国内法构成的体系,不包括完整意义的国际法即国际公法;(2)法律体系是一国现行法构成的体系,不包括废止的法律,一般也不包括尚待制定的法律;(3)法律体系是一种客观存在的社会生活现象,反映了法的统一性和系统性。D项认为我国古代不存在法律体系是错误的,我国古代法律的总体特征虽然是“诸法合体”,但仍然存在民事、刑事等法律部门,也存在法律体系。

单项选择题
阅读理解

D

Our 16-year-old daughter started to smoke last Christmas. It killed me to see that lovely girl with a cigarette(香烟) in her mouth. I told her how I felt. Martha continued to smoke(抽烟), saying, “It's my life,” and so on. I told her if she didn't stop smoking, I wouldn't send her to college. She agreed to give it up.

Last night there was cigarette smell on Martha's breath(呼吸). She had to say she had broken her word. Now I must do what I've said to punish(惩罚) her.

Martha is unusually bright and wants to teach children. I'm working full-time to put her older sister through school and would do the same for Martha. My husband's pay is good, but with prices going up all the time we could never educate the girls unless I kept on working.

My theory(理论) is that if smoking is more important to Martha than college, I'm a fool to work to put her through college.

68. Why did the mother feel sad?

A. Because her daughter failed to go to college.

B. Because her daughter tried to kill her.

C. Because her daughter promised to smoke no more.

D. Because her daughter got used to smoking.

79. The mother warned that if Martha didn't give up smoking, she would ______.

A. refuse to give Martha any money

B. not be Martha's mother

C. refuse to pay for Martha's college education

D. not let Martha teach children

70. What did Martha really do after mother warned her?

A. She failed to keep her promise.

B. She kept her promise.

C. She managed to give up smoking.

D. he broke something her mother give her.