问题 不定项选择 案例分析题

一般资料:求助者,男性,23岁,未婚。案例介绍:求助者因大学毕业一年多未找到合适工作而紧张焦虑,主动寻求帮助。下面是心理咨询师与求助者咨询过程中的一段对话。心理咨询师:根据你目前的情况,我决定先对你进行放松训练。求助者:放松训练?心理咨询师:是。放松训练是行为和认知疗法中使用最广的技术,虽然没有什么实验基础,但这种方法简便易行、实用有效,也不受时间、地点的限制,还能够提高你改善焦虑症状的速度。求助者:我现在除了紧张焦虑之外,手还经常发抖,一想到找工作的事就心慌气短、冒汗,着急时还老想上厕所……这些情况靠放松能解决吗?心理咨询师:当然可以。放松训练的基本假设就是改变主观体验,生理反应也会随着改变。并且放松训练有很多种方法,比如呼吸放松法、肌肉放松法、想象放松法等,你可以多种方法一起使用,最终目的是在日常生活环境里随时做到随意地放松。求助者:太好了。您快教我吧!心理咨询师:第一步,……

关于放松训练的注意事项,以下说法正确的是()。

A.每次在咨询室训练时,咨询师都要进行示范并讲解要点

B.放松的引导语有录音和书面两种

C.想象放松法要求求助者设定一个有美好回忆的场景

D.放松疗法对独立性强、易受暗示的求助者效果较好

答案

参考答案:C

阅读理解

根据短文内容,判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。

     A man walked into a doctor's examing room. "Put out your tongue," the doctor said. "OK. You can put your

tongue back now," the doctor said. "It's clear what's wrong with you. You need more exercise." "But, doctor,"

the man said. "I don't think..." 

     "Don't tell me what you think," the doctor said, "I am the doctor, not you. I know what you need. I see

hundreds of people like you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in offices all day and in front of the

television in the evening. What you need is to walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day." 

     "Doctor, you don't understand," the patient said, "I..." 

     "I don't want to hear any excuses," the doctor said, "You must find time for exercise. If you don't, you will

get fat and have health problems when you are older." 

     "But I walk every day," the patient said. 

     "Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk a few meters to the train station from your

house, a few more meters from the station to your office, and a few more meters from your office to a

restaurant for lunch and back." 

     "Please listen to me, doctor!" the patient shouted, getting angry. 

     "I''m a mailman," the patient went on, "and I walk for seven hours every day." 

      For a moment the doctor was silent, then he said quietly, "Put your tongue out again, will you?"

( ) 1. The doctor examed the man's tongue.

( ) 2. The doctor believed that the patient was lack of (缺乏) exercise at first.

( ) 3. The doctor asked the patient to walk for seven hours a day.

( ) 4. The patient was satisfied with what the doctor said.

( ) 5. The doctor was not patient and careful.

单项选择题