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问题 默写题

（1）《次北固山下》写时序更替，蕴涵生活哲理的诗句是：_____________，_______________。　　

（2）《茅屋为秋风所破歌》中“_____________，_____________”一句表达了诗人对天下寒士的无限关怀，同时也表露了诗人的博大胸襟和崇高理想。　　

（3）王维的《使至塞上》描写了塞外壮丽雄浑的风光，被后人称为“千古壮观”的名句是：________，

 _____________。　　

（4）在《望岳》一诗中，杜甫化用孔子“登泰山而小天下”的名言，表达攀登人生顶峰之抱负的诗句是：_____________，______________。

答案

（1）海日生残夜 江春入旧年

（2）安得广厦千万间 大庇天下寒士俱欢颜

（3）大漠孤烟直 长河落日圆

（4）会当凌绝顶 一览众山小

单项选择题

Questions from 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:China’s entrance into the World Trade Organization(WTO) will benefit not only itself but the whole world, said an article in People’s Daily.For the last nine years negotiations have gone on concerning restoring China’s status in the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT),which is replaced by WTO. The negotiation have drawn attention from all over the world.Only when consensus is reached on key issues, can the final decision, involving more than 100 member states , be made.It is expected that China’s bid will eventually pass, though final details and a timetable have not been decided yet, said the People’s Daily.Over the past years, China has taken important steps to conform with international trade regulations based on the Uruguay-round talks. It is clear that China has made its markets more open, both in commercial and tertiary industries. Since 1992, a series of measures has been taken in lowering tariff rates and reducing non-tariff barriers.These reforms demonstrate China’s readiness to join the WTO. Serious disputes, however,still remain between China and some key member states over the obligations China should undertake.China should be responsible for reform compatible with its current development level, the article stressed. In future negotiations, we should insist on this point and give the member states a clearer understanding of the practical situation in China.China has a population of 1.2 billion, which increases by 10 million each year. The government must be very cautious in reforms to prevent dramatic economic downfalls, which may have disastrous results not only in China but around the world.China’s per capita income remains less than $500, there are still 70 million people who do not have enough for basic food and clothing. The negotiators should bear in mind the country’s development level when they decide the obligations China should assume.Otherwise, negotiation results will be meaningless, or worse; they could stifle the Chinese market. It is like the old Chinese saying: “Killing the hen to get the eggs.”China is in transition from a planned economy to a market one. With such a big population and large economic development scale, a transitional period is necessary for any new reform measure. This is also the case when adopting some international practice.

What is the meaning the word “consensus” in the passage（ ）

A．Agreement

B．Dispute

C．Disappointment

D．Eagerness
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单项选择题

一些太空专家指出，太空站和探测飞船很可能带回太空微生物，这些微生物在孤立的空间内可能已经变种变形，如果它们回到地球并逃过被销毁的命运，肯定会对人类构成威胁。有报道说，和平号太空站就曾充斥着形形色色的变种真菌，它们若与地球泥土中可以分解的金属、玻璃和塑胶的细菌混合，足以对人类构成致命的威胁。对本文理解正确的一项是：

A．地球环境正处于太空变种真菌的威胁之下

B．人类的太空活动可能导致太空微生物传至地球

C．随着人类太空活动的增多，太空垃圾已影响人类生活

D．太空变种真菌将是人类最致命的威胁
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