问题 选择题

下列各句中语意明确的一句是

A.一个暑假的分离对这个牵挂他的姐姐的孩子来说,实在太长了。

B.校庆庆典一结束,就有两个报社的记者采访我们的校长。

C.在全班同学中,只有我跟他学过二胡。

D.打败了对方的篮球队,我们十分高兴。

答案

答案:D

A、“牵挂他的姐姐的孩子”有歧义:①牵挂他的/姐姐的孩子——孩子“牵挂”的是“他”;②牵挂他的姐姐/的孩子——孩子“牵挂”的是“他的姐姐”。B、“两个报社的记者”有歧义:①两个/报社的记者——记者数目为“两个”,他们到底来自一家报社还是两家报社,没交代;②两个报社/的记者——记者来自两家报社,总共来了多少记者,没交代。C、“我跟他学过二胡”有歧义:“跟”字在该句中既可作介词,也可作连词。作介词,该短语意思是“我”在“他”指导下学习二胡;作连词,该短语意思是“我”和“他”两个人都学习过二胡。D、“打败了对方的篮球队”孤立看有歧义,但在“我们十分高兴”这一特定语境中,其含义是明确的,即:〈我们〉打败了对方的篮球队,因而整句语意是明确的。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Ben's grandpa would retire after working for thirty-five years. Ben's parents were going to have a surprise

party for him.

     Ben loved his granda and wanted to do something special for him. He remembered his grandpa's business

card. He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the position (职位) on that card, so he decided to make

a new one for him.

     When the big day came, Ben was ready. But he didn't want to put his gift together with others'. He carried

it with him the whole evening.

     When all the other people left, he took his grandpa's hand, brought him over to a chair, let him sit down

and gave the gift.

     His grandpa smiled, "Well, it must be a beautiful gift. May I open it now?" "Sure!" Ben said excitedly.

     As Grandpa opened the gift, tears came into his eyes. Ben gave him new greatest gift! It was a business

card with his new positon: FULL-TIME GRANDPA! Ben said, "Now your full-time job is my grandpa!"

1. What does the underlined word "retire" mean in Chinese? [ ]

A. 探亲

B. 出国

C. 升职

D. 退休

2. Who would Ben's parents have a party for? [ ]

A. Ben's grandma.

B. Ben's grandpa.

C. Ben.

D. Ben's brother.

3. What did Ben decide to do for his grandpa? [ ]

A. To make a new business card for him.

B. To draw a picture for him.

C. To sing a song for him.

D. To buy a beautiful gift for him.

4. When was the party held? [ ]

A. In the morning.

B. After lunch.

C. In the evening.

D. At midnight.

5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?[ ]

A. Ben was the first one to give his prandpa the gift.

B. Ben gave his gift to his grandpa with his parents.

C. Grandpa was moved by Ben's special gift.

D. Grandpa has worked for thirty-six years.

问答题 简答题