问题 问答题 简答题

人工关节松动的原因有哪些?

答案

参考答案:

人工关节松动的原因有:

(1)磨屑引起的溶骨性假体松动,这是临床最常见也是最主要方面。假体接口间有磨耗碎屑,碎屑进入假体各部分之间的接口,从一点扩大到一片,并引起生物学磨屑反应。

(2)感染引起的炎症性松动--感染松动。

(3)安装技术失当--安装技术性松动。骨水泥安装技术不当,同定不牢,假体不稳。或南于髋臼磨锉规格及运用技术失当,股骨髓腔锉规格或运用不恰当,而引起人工全髋关节假体的松动。一般在术后近期内发生。

(4)外伤性机械松动--由于跌倒、坠(跳)落、撞击、车祸等原因,引起髋假体插入、松动、陷落、骨折和假体变形、折断、移位元、翻转等情况。

判断题
阅读理解

①Forests help to keep water from running away, so drought does not often happen. The trees in the forests can keep raindrops from hitting the soil directly, and the dead leaves on the ground can also keep the water from running away.②

Chinese people don’t want to see more floods and droughts. We have built the “ Great Green Wall” of trees across the northern part of our country.③ Thanks to the “ Great Green Wall”, we can prevent the wind from blowing the earth away. It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland. That’s why more “ Great Green Walls” are needed. Trees must be planted all over the world.④

根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。(10分)

小题1: “Great Green Wall will make the world better.” This sentence should be put in      .

A.①

B.②

C.③

D.④小题2:       can help to keep water from running away.

A.Rain

B.Forests

C.Sand

D.Land小题3: The reason of building “ Great Green Wall”is        .

A.to make the city beautiful

B.to move the sand

C.to stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland.

D.to stop the rain from hitting the soil directly.小题4: We have built the “ Great Green Wall” of trees        of China.

A.in the east

B.in the west

C.in the south

D.in the north.小题5:From the passage, we can know which is wrong.

A.We must plant more trees.

B.We have to protect our environment.

C.“Great Green Wall” project is very beneficial to us.

D.It is not necessary that trees must be planted all over the world.