问题

状元实业家张謇在一无资金、二无设备的情况下,历经艰辛创办了大生纱厂。该厂的创办体现的主张是

A.变法图强

B.民主共和

C.民主科学

D.实业救国

答案

答案:D

题目分析:本题主要考查学生对张謇的准确认识,依据已学知识可知《马关条约》后,清政府被迫放宽了民间设厂限制,激发了民间兴办实业的热潮,以实业救国为口号,以维护中国利益,发展中国工商业,获得利益为目的,创办了大生纱厂,故选D。

阅读理解与欣赏
完形填空
完形填空。
     During his college years, Rogers spent a summer in an Idaho logging (砍伐原木) camp. When the boss
had to   1   for a few days, he put Rogers in charge.
     "What if the men   2   to follow my orders?" Rogers asked. He   3   Tony, a worker who was always
giving the other men a(n)   4   time. "Fire them," the boss said. Then, as if   5   Rogers' mind, he added, "I
think you want to send Tony away if you   6   the chance. I'd feel   7   about that. I know he   8   everybody
and everything. But he is a good worker. He comes   9   and leaves last. There has not been a(n)  10  for
eight years on the hill where he works.
     The next day Rogers went to Tony and  11  to him. "Tony, I was going to ask you to leave if you argued
with me,  12  I want you to know now I'm not,"  he told Tony, adding what the boss had said.
     When he finished, Tony cried. "Why didn't  13  tell me those words eight years ago?" That day Tony
worked  14  than ever before- and he smiled!
     Rogers went back to  15  after that summer. Twelve years later, he  16  Tony again. He was the boss of
one of the  17  logging companies in the West. Rogers asked him how he had achieved such great  18 
    Tony replied, "Do you still remember what you told me twelve years ago? That one minute  19  my whole
life." Have you got one minute to thank someone? One minute. It can make a  20  for a lifetime.
( )1. A. determine  
( )2. A. like      
( )3. A. care about 
( )4. A. difficult  
( )5. A. repeating  
( )6. A. steal      
( )7. A. nervous    
( )8. A. hates      
( ) 9. A. already    
( )10. A. accident  
( )11. A. listened  
( )12. A. because    
( )13. A. they      
( )14. A. harder    
(     )15. A. factory    
( )16. A. rescued    
( )17. A. nearest    
( )18. A. success    
( )19. A. replaced  
( )20. A. decision  
 B. leave        
B. pretend      
B. thought of  
B. happy      
B. watching    
B. get          
B. pleasant   
B. surprises  
B. soon        
B. worker      
B. sang        
B. but          
B. you          
B. faster      
B. school      
B. chose        
B. worst        
B. luck        
B. seized      
B. comment    
C. compare    
C. refuse      
C. took care of 
C. quiet      
C. writing    
C. share      
C. sorry      
C. beats      
C. late        
C. task        
C. spoke      
C. since      
C. she        
C. worse      
C. work        
C. met        
C. strangest  
C. fun        
C. changed    
C. mistake    
D. think       
D. hope        
D. looked for  
D. exciting    
D. reading     
D. try         
D. right       
D. fears       
D. first       
D. award       
D. shouted                 
D. so          
D. he          
D. less        
D. office      
D. accepted    
D. largest     
D. trouble     
D. destroyed   
D. difference