问题 单项选择题

Passage Three

Some people would say that the Englishman’s home is no longer his castle, and that it has become his workshop. This is partly because the average Englishman is keen on working with his own hands and partly because he feels, for one reason or another, that he must do for himself many households for which, some years ago, he would have hired professional help. The main reason for this is a financial one. The high cost of labor has meant that builders’ and decorators’ cost have reached a level which makes them prohibitive for house-proud English people of modest means. So, if they wish to keep their houses looking bright and smart, they have to tackle some of the repairs and decorating themselves. As a result, there has grown up in the post-war years what is sometimes referred to as the "do-it-yourself movement".
The "do-it-yourself movement" began with home decorating but has since spread into a much wider field. Nowadays there seem to be very few things that can’t be made by the "do-it-yourself movement" method. A number of magazines and handbooks exist to show hopeful handymen of all ages just how easy it is to build anything from a coffee table to a fifteen foot (4.5 meters) sailing dinghy. All you need, it seems, is a hammer and a few nails. You follow the simple instructions step by step and, before you know where you are, the finished article stands before you, completely in every detail.
Unfortunately, alas, it is not always quite as simple as it sounds. Many a budding "do-it- yourself" has found to his cost that one cannot learn a skilled craftsman’s job overnight. How quickly one realizes, when doing it oneself, that a job which takes the skilled man an hour or so to complete takes the amateur handyman five or six at least. And then there is the question of tools. The first thing the amateur learns is that he must have the right tools for the job. But tools cost money. There is also the wear and tear on the nerves. It is not surprising then that many people have come to the conclusion that the expense of paying processional to do the work is, in the long run, more economical than "do-it-yourself "

The "do-it-yourself movement" originates in ______.

A.house repairing

B.house building

C.house decorating

D.furniture building

答案

参考答案:C

解析: 本题是细节题。第2段第1句讲到:“The do-it-yourself movement”began with home decorating but has since spread into a much wider field. 自己动手是从家庭装饰开始的,但目前已经扩展到更广泛的领域。所以C选项是正确答案。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     I was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known. I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help. After all, I was a teenager girl, and I couldn't bear people to look at me and think I was not like them. I must have been a terrible

danger on the roads, coming across me wandering through the traffic; motorists probably would have to

step rapidly on their brakes. Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work.

    One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual I ran into something. "I'm awfully sorry," I said and stepped forward only to run into it again. When it happened a

third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost. This was just one of the stupid things that

constantly happened to me. So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the

bus wouldn't stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off. No one else was there and I had to try to

guess if the bus had arrived.

    Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away. In the end, I

usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help.

    But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop; it seemed that everyone had suddenly

decided not to travel by bus. Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought I did. But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by. I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one. Then I gave up. I decided to walk on to the next stop.

1. The girl refused to ask for help because she thought_________.

A. she might be recognized          

B. asking for help looked silly

C. she was normal and independent    

D. being found blind was embarrassing

2. After the girl got off the bus that evening, she_________.

A. began to run                

B. hit a person as usual

C. hit a lamppost by accident     

D. was caught by something

3. At the request stop that evening, the girl___________.

A. stopped a big lorry                

B. stopped the wrong bus

C. made no attempt to stop the bus      

D. was not noticed by other people

4. What was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus?

A. Other vehicles also stopped there.

B. It was unreliable for making judgments.

C. More lorries than buses responded to the girl.

D. It took too much time for the girl to catch the bus

5. Finally the girl decided to walk to the next stop, hoping__________.

A. to find people there            

B. to find more buses there

C. to find the bus by herself there    

D. to find people more helpful there

选择题