阅读下面一首诗，然后回答问题。（6分）临行与故游夜别何_爱下问搜题

搜题请搜索小程序“爱下问搜题”

问题阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面一首诗，然后回答问题。（6分）

临行与故游夜别　　

何逊

历稔共追随，一旦辞群匹。复如东注水，未有西归日。

夜雨滴空阶，晓灯暗离室。相悲各罢酒，何时同促膝？

古人评诗时常用“诗眼”的说法，所谓“诗眼”往往是指一句诗中最精练传神的一个字，你认为这首诗第三联两句中的“诗眼”分别是哪一个字？为什么？请结合全诗简要赏析。

答案

本篇描写与友人惜别的情景。“夜雨”二句渲染与友人话别时的环境气氛，是历来传诵的名句。前一句写室外：夜已深沉，一片寂静，唯有雨点滴落在台阶上，发出单调的音响。诗中虽然没有写人的活动和感受，但是通过“夜雨滴阶”的情景可以体察到离人心中的凄凉，冰冷的雨点仿佛滴在他们的心上。后一句写室内：天已破晓，油灯将要燃尽，充满离愁的屋子显得一片昏暗。破晓之际屋子感觉上比较暗，夜间与白天则不然，观察何其细致！从“夜雨”到“晓灯”，暗示一个不眠之夜过去了，“空阶”和“离室”，则渲染出人们心境的凄惶。在这里动词“滴”、“暗”（“暗”字为词类活用，形容词作动词），起着画龙点睛的传神作用，增强了诗词的表现力、感染力。

无

单项选择题

正常人白天工作时出现的脑电波应为

A．α波
B．β波
C．γ波
D．δ波
E．θ波

填空题

A good translator is by definition bilingual. The opposite is not ______(1) true, however. A born and bred bilingual will still need two__________(2) to become a translator: first, the skills and experience necessary for__________(3); second, knowledge of the field in which he or she will__________(4). The skills and experience for translation include the ability to write ______(5) in the target language, the ability to read and understand the_________(6) language material thoroughly, and the ability to work with the latest__________(7) and communication hardware and software.Does a born and bred bilingual__________(8) a better translator than someone who learned language B later in__________(9) There is no definite answer, but the following issues are important.__________(10), a born and bred bilingual often suffers from not truly knowing __________(11) language well enough to translate, with some even suffering from what __________(12) known as a lingualism, a state in which a person lacks_________(13) full, fluent command of any language. Second, born and bred bilinguals__________(14) don’’t know the culture of the target language well enough to_________(15) top-quality translations, or cannot recognize what aspects of the source language__________(16) its culture need to be treated with particular care, as they_________(17) in a sense too close to the language. And last, they often_________(18) the analytical linguistic skills to work through a sticky text.On_________(19) other hand, the acquired bilingual may not have the same in-depth _________(20) of colloquialisms, slang, and dialect that the born bilingual has. Also, the acquired bilingual will not be able to translate as readily in both directions (from B to language A and A to language B). Finally, born bilinguals often have a greater appreciation of the subtleties and nuances of both their languages than someone who learns their B language later in life can ever hope to have.