问题 选择题

美国科学家米勒模拟原始大气的成分将甲烷、氨气、氢气和水蒸汽混合,放入真空的玻璃仪器中进行实验。一个星期后,发现仪器中有数种氨基酸生成。该实验能得出的结论是

A.一定发生了化学变化

B.没有发生化学变化

C.无法判断是否发生了化学变化

D.一定没有发生物理变化

答案

答案:A

题目分析:有氨基酸生成,即有新物质生成,所以肯定发生了化学反应,化学反应的特征就是有新物质产生,有没有发生物理变化,是不一定的。故选A

阅读理解

People  usually  talk  about  two  groups  of  colours: warm  colours  and  cool  colours.  Scientists  think  that  there  are  also  two  kinds  of  people: people  who  prefer  warm  colours  and  people  who  prefer  cool  colours. The  warm  colours  are  red , orange  and  yellow.  Where  there  are  warm  colours  and  a  lot  of  lights , people  usually  want  to  be  active.  People  think  that  red , for  example , is  exciting . Sociable  people , those  who  like  to  be  with  others , like  red . Scientists  also  find  that  warm  colours  can  produce  a  comfortable  feeling  and  that  time  seems to pass quickly  in  a  room  with  warm  colours  than  with  cool  colours . So  a  warm  colour , such as red or orange , is a good choice for a living  room or restaurant.

The  cool  colours  are  green , blue  and  violet . These  colours , unlike  warm  colours , are  relaxing . Where  there  are  cool  colours , people  are  usually  quiet . People  who  like  to  spend  time  alone  often  prefer  blue . Cool  colours  are  better for offices because it  can make people  who  are  working  feel  relaxed  and  calm.

小题1:According to  this  passage , people  who  prefer  to  be  quiet  probably     .

A.like the colour orange

B.like the colour blue

C.prefer warm colours

D.are usually active小题2:The  underlined  words “sociable  people ”means           in  Chinese.

A.城市居民

B.社会学家

C.喜欢运动的人

D.好交际的人小题3:Which  of  the  following  statements  is  true  according  to  this  passage?

A.Scientists like warm colours better than cool colours.

B.Time seems to pass more slowly in a red room than in a violet room.

C.Red can make people more active than blue can.

D.We’d better colour a living room or restaurant with cool colours.小题4:Why are offices often coloured in cool colours according to the passage ?

A.Because these colours can make people feel that time passes more quickly.

B.Because these colours can make people excited.

C.Because everybody likes the colour white.

D.Because people who are working can be more relaxed and calm.小题5:The  best  title(标题)for  this  passage  should  be  ‘        ’.

A.Warm colours and cool colours

B.People and colours

C.Sociable people like warm colours

D.Places and colours

单项选择题