问题 填空题

丁基橡胶可用于制造汽车内胎,合成丁基橡胶的一种单体A的分子式为C4H8,A氢化后得到2-甲基丙烷。完成下列填空:

(1)A可以聚合,写出A的两种聚合方式(以反应方程式表示)。

__________________、_________________

(2)A与某烷发生烷基化反应生成分子式为C8H18的物质B,B的一卤代物只有4种,且碳链不对称。写出B的结构简式。_________________

(3)写出将A通入下列两种溶液后出现的现象。

A通入溴水:_________________A通入溴的四氯化碳溶液:_________________

(4)烯烃和NBS作用,烯烃中与双键碳相邻碳原子上的一个氢原子被溴原子取代。分子式为C4H8的烃和NBS作用,得到的一溴代烯烃有_________种。

答案

(1)

(2)

(3)红棕色褪去且溶液分层;红棕色褪去

(4)3

选择题
完形填空
完形填空。
     When I was a little girl, every Sunday my family of six would put on our best clothes and go to Sunday
School and then church. The   1   in elementary school would all meet together to sing songs, and then later
divide into groups based   2   their ages.
     One Easter Sunday, all the kids   3   with big   4   about what the Easter Bunny (复活节兔子) had
brought.   5   all of the kids shared their stories with   6  , one young boy, whom I should call Bobby, sat   7  .
One of the teachers, noticing this, said to him, "And what did the Easter Bunny   8   you?" He replied, "My
mum   9   the door by accident so the Easter Bunny couldn't get  10  because he hadn't got a key."
     This sounded like a  11  idea to all of us kids, so we kept on going with the stories. My mom knew the true
story,  12 . Bobby's mom was a single parent, and she suspected (怀疑) that they just couldn't  13  the Easter
Bunny.
     After Sunday School was over, everyone went off to  14 . But my mom announced that we were going
home  15 . At home, she explained that to make Bobby feel  16 , we were going to pretend to be the Easter
Bunny, make a basket of our candies for him and  17  it at church. We all donated some to the basket, and
 18  back to church. There, mom hung the basket over the hanger (挂钩) and attached a(n)  19 :
Dear Bobby,
     I'm sorry I  20  your house last night. Happy Easter! 
                                                                                                                                    Love,
                                                                                                                                   The Easter Bunny
( )1. A. teachers
( )2. A. in
( )3. A. got
( )4. A. stories
( )5. A. When
( )6. A. delight
( )7. A. straight
( )8. A. teach
( )9. A. locked
( )10. A. out
( )11. A. reasonable
( )12. A. even
( )13. A. find
( )14. A. school
( )15. A. differently
( )16. A. happy
( )17. A. leave
( )18. A. looked
( )19. A. letter
( )20. A. missed
B. kids
B. at
B. started
B. toys
B. Because
B. surprise
B. alone
B. bring
B. opened
B. through
B. silly
B. though
B. choose
B. church
B. secretly
B. wonderful    
B. send
B. returned
B. wish
B. dreamed
C. boys
C. on
C. went
C. suggestions  
C. While
C. pity
C. silently
C. tell
C. broke
C. inside
C. funny
C. finally
C. afford
C. lunch
C. instead
C. hopeful
C. store
C. headed
C. apology
C. sought
D. girls
D. to
D. arrived
D. ideas
D. Since
D. sadness
D. hopefully
D. buy
D. knocked
D. off
D. false
D. then
D. catch
D. home
D. immediately           
D. proud
D. pass
D. drove
D. note
D. entered