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问题 不定项选择

如图所示的电路，a、b、c为三个相同的灯泡，其电阻大于电源内阻，当变阻器R的滑臂P向上移动时，下列判断中正确的是

[ ]

A．b灯中电流变化值小于c灯中电流变化值

B．a、b两灯变亮，c灯变暗

C．电源输出功率增大

D．电源的供电效率增大

答案

BC

单项选择题

(B)

You can tell the age of a tree by counting its ring. But these records of a tree’s life really say a lot more. Scientists are using tree ring to learn what’s been happening on the sun’s surface for the last ten thousand years. Each ring represents a year of growth. As the tree grows, it adds a layer to its trunk, taking up chemical elements from the air. By looking at elements in the rings from a certain years, scientists can tell what elements were in the air that year. Dr. Stevenson is analyzing one element, carbon-14, in ring from both living and dead tree. Some ring go back almost ten thousand year to the end of the Ice Age. When Stevenson followed the carbon-14 levels changed with the intensity of solar burning. You see, the sun has cycles. Sometimes it bums fiercely, and at other times it is relatively calm. During the sun’s violent periods, it throw off charged particles in fast moving streams called "solar winds". The particularly interfere with the formation of carbon-14 on earth. When there is more solar wind activity, less carbon-14 is produced. Ten thousand years of tree ring show that the carbon-14 level rises and falls about every 420 years. The scientists concluded that solar wind activity must follow the same cycle.

The underlined phrase "throw off" probably means（）

A. give away

B. cast

C. send for

D. get rid of
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问答题 论述题

壳聚糖是一种天然高效的防腐剂，请简要回答壳聚糖的性质及其防腐机理。
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