问题 阅读理解

阅读理解。

     A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in the year. You may not do well in the exam if

you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard for a few days before the exam. If you are taking an

English exam, don't only learn rules of grammar. Try to read stories in English and speak English when you

can. A few days before the exam, you should start going to bed early, don't stay up late at studying and

learning things. Before you start the exam. read carefully the question paper. Try to understand the meaning

of each question before you pick up your pen to write. When you have at last finished your exam, read over

your answers, find out any mistakes which you see and make sure that you haven't lost anything out.

1. The good way to pass an exam is ________.

A. to work hard at all lessons all the year round

B. to work hard only before the exam

C. to stay up late before the exam

D. to spend all the time remembering rules of grammar

2. Before you start the exam, you should ________.

A. speak loudly

B. learn rules of grammar

C. read carefully the question paper

D. revise your lessons

3. You should _______ your answers before the exam paper is handed in.

A. copy

B. write

C. read

D. cheek

4. Before you pick up your pen to write, you should ________.

A. copy the sentences

B. look up the words in the dictionary

C. revise your book

D. understand the question on the paper

5. Which topic (题目) is the best?

A. Read More Books

B. A Good Way to Pass an Exam Study

C. Do Exercises

D. Hard at Your Lessons

答案

1-5       ACDDB

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面文字,完成小题

庄暴见孟子,曰:“暴见于王,王语暴以好乐,暴未有以对也。”曰:“好乐何如?” 孟子曰:“王之好乐甚,则齐国其庶几乎!”他日,见于王曰:“王尝语庄子以好乐,有诸?”王变乎色,曰:“寡人非能好先王之乐也,直好世俗之乐耳。”曰:“王之好乐甚,则齐其庶几乎!今之乐犹古之乐也。”曰:“可得闻与?”   曰:“独乐乐,与人乐乐,孰乐?”曰:“不若与人。”曰:“与少乐乐,与众乐乐,孰乐?”曰:“不若与众。”“臣请为王言乐。今王鼓乐于此,百姓闻王钟鼓之声、管籥之音,举疾首蹙頞而相告曰:‘吾王之好鼓乐,夫何使我至于此极也,父子不相见,兄弟妻子离散。’今王田猎于此,百姓闻王车马之音,见羽旄之美,举疾首蹙頞而相告曰:‘吾王之好田猎,夫何使我至于此极也?父子不相见,兄弟妻子离散。’此无他,不与民同乐也。“今王鼓乐于此,百姓闻王钟鼓之声、管籥之音,举欣欣然有喜色而相告曰:‘吾王庶几无疾病与,何以能鼓乐也?’今王田猎于此,百姓闻王车马之音,见羽旄之美,举欣欣然有喜色而相告曰:‘吾王庶几无疾病与,何以能田猎也?’此无他,与民同乐也。今王与百姓同乐,则王矣!”

小题1:下列各组句子中划线虚词的意义和用法都相同的一项是(3分)

A.不得非其上者

B.直好世俗乐耳

为民上不与民同乐者今之乐由古乐也

C.臣请王言乐

D.暴见王文王以民力台为沼                王立沼上 

小题2:解释下列句子中划线的词语(4分)

A.好世俗之乐耳 直

B.疾首蹙頞而相告 举

C.暴未有以对也有以

D.今王与百姓同乐,则矣 王小题3:下列选项中没有词类活用的一项是(3分)

A.百姓闻王车马之音

B.何以能鼓乐也?

C.王语暴以好乐

D.今王与百姓同乐,则王矣!”小题4:下列说法不正确的一项是(3分)

A.“王变乎色”是因为齐王认为孟子不该问自己好乐的事,自己不喜欢先王之乐而爱好世俗之乐,这是令人羞愧的事,所以他难堪了。

B.孟子规劝齐王“与民同乐”很有说服力的原因之一是孟子善用对比,把百姓对国君好乐的两种不同态度进行对比,很有说服力。

C.孟子跟齐王的这番对话,最大的妙处就在于孟子没有纠缠于先王之乐和世俗之乐,或极力推荐先王之乐、极力批判世俗之乐,而是机智地将齐宣王引向与民同乐的方向。

D.孟子所谓同乐,不仅是指齐王应和百姓一同欣赏音乐或者一同打猎,更是指齐王应以百姓之乐为乐,而百姓亦以齐王之乐为乐。小题5:翻译

①独乐乐,与人乐乐,孰乐?(3分)

②举欣欣然有喜色而相告曰 :“吾王庶几无疾病与,何以能鼓乐也?”(4分)

单项选择题