问题 单项选择题

外语或第二语言教学,正在走出“就语言教学语言”的局限境地,而把构成人们语言交际能力所不可或缺的社会文化因素也导入语言教学。这就必然对作为语言教学重要环节的语言测试提出相应的要求:语言测试中应该包含对相关文化内容的测试,不妨可以说,这是语言测试中的“文化测试”。最能准确地复述这段文字意思的是( )。

A.语言测试中应该包含对相关文化内容的测试,即语言测试中的“文化测试”

B.社会文化因素教学的导入要求语言测试中应该包含对相关文化内容的测试

C.外语或第二语言教学,正在走出“就语言教学语言”的局限境地,这要求把社会文化因素也导入语言教学

D.社会文化因素教学的导入,要求外语或第二语言教学走出“就语言教学语言”的局限境地

答案

参考答案:B

解析:[命题提示] 本题主要考查考生归纳主旨,概括中心的能力 [解题要点] 抓住题目主要意思,理解文中关键语句的含义 理解文段内容,首先要理解文段中的代词所指代的内容。这段话中的关键代词是“这”,指代的是社会文化因素导入语言教学,代入后文就是文化因素导入语言教学,要求语言测试中应该包含文化测试。A项说法不全面;C项将“构成人们语言交际能力所不可或缺的社会文化因素也导入语言教学”的现象说成要求,不符合题意;D项的说法在文中找不到依据。故选B。

阅读理解

任务型阅读。

     Sydney is a young city with about 200 years’ history. But in Australia, it is the oldest city. Sydney is

the most populous(人口稠密) city of Australia.

     The climate of Sydney is very good. It’s neither too cold during the winter nor too hot during the

summer. The sky is blue, the air is fresh, and birds sing in the garden. People who live in Sydney seem

to have an easy life. They will tell you, “Don’t worry.”

     A) Many people think that Sydney is one of the most attractive cities in the world. It has many tall

and modern buildings. Among them, Centrepoint Tower is the tallest. Standing on the 305-metre tower,

you will have a great view of the city.

     B) Sydney is famous for its deep harbour. The harbour has many bays and beautiful surf beaches.

Among them, Bondi Beach is the most popular, and it also serves as a large port. Ships carry wool,

wheat and meat from Sydney to other countries.

     People in Sydney like to call themselves Sydneysiders. They are mostly friendly and easy-going.

When they are not working, they love to have a good time at the beach.

根据短文内容,完成后面的练习。

1. Sydney is _______ of Australia.

A. the capital city      

B. the oldest city 

C. the youngest city      

D. the second largest city

2. The life of the people in Sydney is _______.

3. 请将画线部分A 翻译成汉语。

    _______________________________________

4. 请将画线部分B改为由that引导的定语从句。

    _______________________________________

5. Among all the beaches in Australia, _______ in Sydney is the most popular.

单项选择题