问题 单项选择题

软件生命周期可分为定义阶段、开发阶段和维护阶段。详细设计属于

A.定义阶段

B.开发阶段

C.维护阶段

D.上述三个阶段

答案

参考答案:B

解析: 软件生命周期由软件定义、软件开发和软件维护三个时期组成。软件定义可分为软件系统的可行性研究和需求分析两个阶段。软件开发时期由5个阶段组成:概要设计、详细设计、编写代码、组装测试和确认测试。软件维护时期的主要任务是使软件持久地满足用户的需要。

完形填空
Although in 1947 we were still very new to the atomic age, we knew about mushroom clouds. A huge crack (裂缝) spread across the library wall upstairs, sending teachers and __31__ screaming down the hall.
Had a new world war started? Pale­faced, our young science teacher quickly__32__us for a fire drill. We huddled (卷缩) in little groups on the beach side of the school grounds and__33__the spreading cloud darken the bright spring sky.
Rumors flew every which way,__34__two hours would pass before we got the full story. One rumor we heard was that the Texas City Monsanto Chemical plant had__35__; children whose parents__36__there began to cry.
I__37__—that was where my father was working that day.
The school bell called us back inside, and we were dismissed (解散) to__38__our way home the best way we could. I'd walked a quarter of the three­mile trip to my home__39__a car horn frightened me to__40__. My Uncle Barney__41__alongside me in his old Ford. The instant I saw him, I knew my father__42__. Otherwise, Papa would have__43__for me himself.
As if in slow motion from a great distance, Uncle Barney motioned for me to__44__. Numb with grief, I crawled into the back__45__. I barely took notice of the man sitting there, and didn't recognize him until he__46__me. When Papa put his strong arms around me, I forgot for a moment that Cherokees aren't supposed to__47__.
Many of my fellow students lost their__48__in the explosion. Tragedy would one day come to our__49__, as it inevitably (不可避免地) comes to all, but one day Texas City blew up, it miraculously (奇迹般地) passed us by. Because he lost his keys on that April morning, as he explained, my father lived for__50__32 years—we were to have a second lifetime forever.
小题1:
A.headmasterB.studentsC.workersD.books
小题2:
A.organizedB.orderedC.madeD.asked
小题3:
A.heardB.smelledC.watchedD.felt
小题4:
A.whenB.asC.as ifD.although
小题5:
A.blown upB.been closedC.been openedD.been on fire
小题6:
A.livedB.workedC.studiedD.visited
小题7:
A.smiledB.frightenedC.frozeD.worried
小题8:
A.makeB.feelC.pushD.find
小题9:
A.whenB.whileC.asD.for
小题10:
A.decisionB.attentionC.feelingD.expression
小题11:
A.pulled upB.pulled outC.pulled inD.pulled off
小题12:
A.was thereB.was hereC.was goneD.was alone
小题13:
A.goneB.comeC.leftD.stopped
小题14:
A.get offB.get overC.get throughD.get in
小题15:
A.seatB.chairC.stoolD.bag
小题16:
A.looked atB.helpedC.reached forD.called on
小题17:
A.cryB.laughC.exciteD.shout
小题18:
A.teachersB.relativesC.friendsD.parents
小题19:
A.classB.familyC.schoolD.house
小题20:
A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.the other
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