问题 单项选择题

丧偶多年的张大爷,因脑溢血导致半身不遂。张大爷的女儿长期独自照顾他的日常起居,近来感到力不从心,向社会工作者小林求助。 小林拟运用“家庭思维”方法为该家庭开展服务,其适宜的做法是()。

A.请专业康复人员定期上门提供家庭康复服务

B.邀请张大爷女儿参加照顾者支持小组

C.请社区志愿者定期探访张大爷家庭

D.动员张大爷入住养老机构.让女儿常去探望

答案

参考答案:B

解析:照顾老年人的工作会面临许多压力,如照顾关系缺乏互惠性、与社会隔离、照顾工作繁重等。社会工作者可以开办照顾者支持小组,维系住照顾者,给他们提供情绪上的支持和具体的建议,让照顾事宜效率更高,更有收获。故本题最佳选项为B。

阅读理解

A long time ago, in 1893, in the United States, some people were talking about fruits and vegetables. They asked, “What are fruits and what are vegetables? How are fruits different from vegetables and vegetables different from fruits?” They talked for a long time and then they decided, “We eat vegetables as part of a meal, but we eat fruits before or after a meal.”

In real life, people do not think the dictionaries give the right meaning of a word. For example, the dictionaries say that tomatoes are fruits. But few people know that. Most people think they are vegetables. They call them vegetables and eat them as vegetables. To most people, fruits mean sweet things like apples, pears, oranges and watermelons.

What are vegetables then? We call many plants and grasses vegetables. Some people think some fruits are vegetables, such as apples, pears and bananas. But to most people, vegetables mean things like potatoes, onions and carrots.

小题1:A long time ago, some people in the United States _______.

A.wanted to know what were fruits and vegetables

B.didn’t know when to eat fruits

C.didn’t think fruits were as good as vegetables

D.didn’t talk about fruits and vegetables小题2:People usually eat vegetables _______.

A.before a meal

B.after a meal

C.alone

D.during a meal小题3:What do most people think of fruits?

A.They are the same as vegetables.

B.They are sweet things.

C.They are like potatoes, onions and carrots.

D.They are only apples, pears, oranges and watermelons.

多项选择题