问题 选择题

下列有关亚洲景观的描述,正确的是[ ]

A.青藏高原是世界上最高的高原

B.喜马拉雅山是世界上最长的山脉

C.长江是世界第一长河

D.贝加尔湖是世界上面积最大的淡水湖

答案

答案:A

问答题

Anna lived on the side of a valley (山谷). One winter, there was a very big flood, and a lot of houses down below Anna’s house were washed away. Anna’s house was high enough to escape the flood, so when the water had disappeared and the other houses were standing there with no roofs and walls and all covered with mud, her house was still quite all right. That year Anna’s was very lucky.

Her house was quite small and there were only two small bedrooms, her husband was dead when the children were very young, and she had four children, but Anna took in one of the families that had lost everything in the flood and she shared her home with them until it was possible for them to rebuild their house.

Anna’s friends were very puzzled (困惑) when they saw Anna do this. They could not understand why Anna wanted to give herself so much more work and trouble when she had already quite a lot of children to support. Life would be even harder when another family joined them.

"Well," Anna explained to her friends, "at the end of the First World War, a woman in the town where I then lived in Germany found herself very poor, because her husband had been killed in the war and she had a lot of children, as I have now. "

"The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ’We won’t have much for Christmas this year, so I am going to get only one gift for all of us and I am sure we will all be glad to have it. Now I’ll go and get it.’ She came back with a little girl who was even poorer than they, and who had no parents. ’Here is our gift,’ she said to her children. "

"The children were very excited and happy to get such a gift. They welcomed the little girl, and she grew up as their sister, I was just that Christmas gift. \

When did Anna live in Germany()

综合题

阅读下列材料:(10分)

材料一:孔子是我国历史上的大思想家、大教育家,是儒家学派的创始人。一方面,孔子及其儒家学说对后世影响极大;另一方面,我们也不难发现,在历史的舞台上,孔子的形象可谓随时而迁、因人而异。

请回答:孔子政治思想的核心是什么?(1分)

材料二:董仲舒向汉武帝建议说:“令师异道,人异论,百家殊方,指意不同,是以上亡以持一统。……臣愚以为诸不在六艺之科、孔子之术者,皆绝其道,勿使并进。邪辟之说灭息,然后纪统可一而法度可明,民之所从矣。”

一《汉书·董仲舒传》

(2)根据材料并结合所学知识指出董仲舒提出了怎样的主张?(2分)

材料三:康有为在《孔子改制考》一书中着重宣传了所谓孔子托古改制的理论。它宣称:《六经》全是孔子所作,《六经》中记载的有关尧、舜的“盛德大业”都是假托古圣先王的言论来宣传自己的政治观点和变革主张的。

一《中国近代史》

(3)指出康有为宣传维新变法的特点是什么?(2分)

材料四:情景模拟:1916年北京某大学课堂上……

甲教授疾呼:我们现在认定,只有德先生、赛先生可以救治中国政治上、道德上、学术上、思想上一切的黑暗。

乙教授曰:凡事不遵古法,无以承天。

丙教授头束辫子,身穿马褂,摇头晃脑大谈君师主义。

丁教授慷慨陈词:孔氏主尊卑贵贱之阶级……故二千多年来,不能铲除阶级制度,……恐再二千余年,吾人尚不克(能)享受宪法上平等自由之幸福。

众学生击掌欢呼:痛快!痛快!

(4)上述模拟情景从一个侧面反映了中国近代的哪一次思想解放运动?(2分)这场运动的内容是什么?(3分)