问题 阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Men sometimes say, "We are better and cleverer than women.  Women never invent things, we do. "It

is true that men have invented a lot of useful things. But scientists and archaeologists now agree that women invented one very important thing. It has changed history. They invented agriculture. Before the invention

of agriculture men were hunters. They went out every day. Sometimes they killed animals and sometimes

animals killed them. Life was difficult and dangerous. Women had to go out every day, too. They collected roots, fruit and grass. Then, one day, more than 100,000 years ago, a woman dropped some grass seeds. They grew and the first wheat was born. The idea grew, too. Women planted fruit trees. Then they could

stay at home and look after the children and the animals. Women like baby animals. Archaeologists think

that women kept the first domestic animals: dogs, cows sheep and goats. That idea grew, too. Then their

husbands did not have to go hunting for meat.They stayed at home.They built villages and cities. Civilization began.

1. Agriculture made it         for mankind to begin civilization.

A. dangerous                    

B. possible

C. popular                      

D. interesting

2. Villages and cities appeared         the inventior; of agriculture.

A. after                        

B. before

C. for                          

D. about

3.          built villages and cities.

A. Scientists                    

B. Women

C. Men                        

D. The children

4. We think          invented important things.

A. both men and women          

B. men

C. scientists                    

D. women

5. Men didn't go out for meat with the help of           .

A. the children                  

B. the animals

C. scientists                    

D. their wives

答案

1-5 BACAD

选择题
阅读理解与欣赏

比较阅读下面篇文言文,完成小题。

  【甲】一屠晚归,担中肉尽,止有剩骨。途中两狼,缀行甚远。屠惧,投以骨。一狼得骨止,一狼仍从。复投之,后狼止而前狼又至。骨已尽矣,而两狼之并驱如故。屠大窘,恐前后受其敌。顾野有麦场,场主积薪其中,苫蔽成丘。屠乃奔倚其下,弛担持刀。狼不敢前,眈眈相向。少时,一狼径去,其一犬坐于前。久之,目似瞑,意暇甚。屠暴起,以刀劈狼首,又数刀毙之。方欲行,转视积薪后,一狼洞其中,意将隧入以攻其后也。身已半入,止露尻尾。屠自后断其股,亦毙之。乃悟前狼假寐,盖以诱敌。狼亦黠矣,而顷刻两毙,禽兽之变诈几何哉?止增笑耳。

  【乙】两牧竖入山至狼穴,穴中有小狼二。谋分捉之,各登一树,相去数十步。少顷,大狼至,入穴失子,意甚仓皇。竖于树上扭小狼蹄、耳,故令嗥;大狼闻声仰视,怒奔树下,号且爬抓。其一竖又在彼树致小狼鸣急。狼闻声四顾,始望见之;乃舍此趋彼,跑号如前状。前树又鸣,又转奔之。口无停声,足无停趾,数十往复,奔渐迟,声渐弱;既而奄奄僵卧,久之不动。竖下视之,气已绝矣!(选自《聊斋志异·牧竖》)

  【注释】①牧竖:牧童。竖,童仆。②跑:兽类用足扒土。同“刨”。③奄奄:气息微弱的样子。

1.解释下面加粗的词。

野有麦场_________    

②一狼其中_________

2.用现代汉语翻译文中画线的句子。

①禽兽之变诈几何哉?止增笑耳。

答:______________________________。

②竖下视之,气已绝矣!

答:______________________________。

3.同是人与狼的较量,屠户与牧竖对狼的做法,你更赞同哪一种?为什么?

答:______________________________。