问题 阅读理解

任务型阅读。

     Top student Liu Weijian had a problem recently. The 14-year-old from Xiamen used to get marks of

over 110 points (out of 120 points) on his math tests. ①But during last semester’s final exams, his math

score was only 90 points.

    "I didn’t know what happened,” said Liu, who kept feeling nervous and frustrated about math during the following month.

     Like Liu, many of us experience setbacks (挫折) in life. ②你会怎样应对这些挫折呢? Would you just let them be and give up?

     Liu chose to face his problem. His parents and teacher also gave him help. After some hard work, he

now gets marks between 100 and 110 points on his math tests. "Don’t be afraid of setbacks," he said.

"You will beat them."

     Guo Xingjuan in Shenzhen also has a story to tell. The 15-year-old girl is not good at doing sit-ups (仰卧起坐), ③which is necessary for the coming high school P.E. entrance test (体育中考). One has to

do at least 35 sit-ups in a minute to pass the test. However, she could only do 20.

    Feeling worried, Guo decided to do something. She did sit-ups for half an hour every day after school. Now, after a month, she can do 30 sit-ups a minute. “I finally found what made me slow through practice, and then I improved the skill little by little," said Guo. "I believe next month I will be able to do 40!"

根据短文内容,完成下列任务。

1.  任务一:将文中划线的句子①翻译成汉语。

____________________________________________________________

2. 任务二:将文中划线的句子②翻译成英语。

____________________________________________________________

3. 任务三:指出文中③处划线的关系词which指代的内容。

____________________________________________________________

4. 任务四:猜测词义。

    The underlined phrase "little by little" means "_____________"in Chinese.

5. 任务五:回答问题。

    What did both Liu Weijian and Guo Xingjuan do when they met with setbacks?

____________________________________________________________

答案

1.但是在上学期期末考试中,他的数学成绩仅仅90分。

2. What would you do to deal with these setbacks?

3. doing sit-ups

4. 逐渐地

5. They both chose to face them and did something to deal with them.

(答案不唯一)

选择题
多项选择题


(各备选选项中,至少有一个符合题意)

某集成电路公司拟建设一条生产线,进行集成电路后工序生产。从硅圆片贴膜开始,经划片、粘片、键合、封装、去飞片、镀锡、切筋、成型、测试、老化、打印、包装等一系列集成电路后工序。
废气来源:①装配室和塑封室。一部分引线框架需使用硝酸、硫酸及纯水进行清洗,因此会产生少量硝酸雾及硫酸雾。②镀锡室。镀件是集成电路引线框架脚,在镀锡及清洗过程中产生少量硝酸雾及硫酸雾废气。③标记、打印室。在使用高纯度乙醇擦拭打印痕迹时,会产生少量乙醇挥发废气。
废气产生量及治理措施:采用废气洗涤塔,将生产过程中产生的含有硝酸雾、硫酸雾的废气引至洗涤塔用碱液喷淋。治理后硫酸雾排放速率为2.0kg/h,硝酸雾排放速率为2.0kg/h。
生产工艺废水有:①镀锡废水。来自镀锡室,含硫酸、硝酸、Pb、Cu、Ni、 Fe、Sn。②划片废水。来自划片清洗工序,含有残余硝酸,呈弱酸性,有少量悬浮物。③酸碱废水。主要是纯水站离子交换树脂的再生废水,含有盐酸或氢氧化钠。④废气洗涤废水。来源于废气洗涤塔,即电镀工艺废气产生的酸性废气通过洗涤塔,用碱性溶液对其进行洗涤处理后产生的废水。主要含氢氧化钠和盐类。总排水量670m3/d,其中包括厂区生活污水。
废水治理措施:拟建一座废水处理站,对生产车间、纯水站及废气洗涤塔所排废水进行集中处理,处理后的生产废水与厂区生活污水汇合后经厂区总排口排入市政污水管线。
该项目拟建于工业开发区,污水经市政管线排入城市集中污水处理厂,由市政热力集中供热。

该项目清洁生产主要关注的问题是( )。

A.要求使用无铅电镀工艺

B.电镀工艺的清洁生产情况,从工艺先进性、是否符合产业政策、污染物产生量和排放量、单位产量能耗及水耗等方面说明

C.铅的平衡及水平衡

D.电镀工艺的清洁生产情况,从工艺先进性、污染物产生量和排放量、能耗及水耗等方面说明