问题 解答题

下面的数哪些是近似数?______

A.第一实验小学的学生有1955 人 B.我国陆地国土面积约为960万平方千米

C.一台电冰箱的售价为4500元 D.一个人的血管总长约为4000000米.

答案

A、第一实验小学的学生有1955人,1955是准确数值,不符合题意;

B、我国陆地国土面积约为960万平方千米,960万平方千米是精确到万平方千米的近似数,符合题意;

C、一台电冰箱的售价为4500元,4500是准确数值,不符合题意;

D、一个人的血管总长约为4000000米,4000000米是精确到米的近似数,符合题意;

故答案为:B、D.

阅读理解

The UK has a well-respected higher education system and some of the top universities in the world. But to those who are new to it all, it can be something confusing.

October is usually the busiest month in the academic calendar (学习日程表). Universities have something called Freshers’ Week for their newcomers. It’s a great opportunity to make new friends, join lots of clubs and settle into university life.

However, having just left the comfort of home and all your friends behind, meeting lots of strangers in big halls can be uneasy. Where do you start? Who should you make friends with? Which clubs should you join?

Luckily, there will be thousands of others in the same boat as you are worried about starting their university social life. So just take it all in slowly. Don’t rush into anything that you’ll regret for the next three years.

Here are some top tips from past students on how to survive Freshers’ Week:

·Make sure you know something about the British social customs. Have a few wine glasses and snacks handy for your housemates and friends.

·Sometimes cups of tea or even sweets can give you a head start in making friends.

·The more active you are, the more likely you’ll be to meet new people than if you’re someone who never leaves his rooms.

·Keep your door open when you’re in and that sends positive messages to your neighbors that you’re friendly.

So with a bit of clever planning, Freshers’ Week can give you a great start to your university life and soon you’ll be passing on your wisdom to next year’s newcomers.

小题1:Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the passage?

A.October is generally the busiest month for universities.

B.It’s a good idea to put a doorstop in your door.

C.A bit of planning can make Freshers’ Week easier.

D.The first week of your every year at university is called Freshers’ Week.小题2:We can infer from the 4th paragraph that ______.

A.the newcomers usually miss the days living at home

B.most of the students in the UK spend three years in universities

C.many freshers are worried about how to fit university life

D.all the new students will make new friends and join certain clubs小题3:Why does the author suggest having wine glasses and snacks handy?

A.To pass the busy university life.

B.To help make friends with other freshers.

C.To show yourself a drinker as others.

D.To pass the time in a happy way.小题4:The main purpose of writing this passage is to ______.

A.tell the newcomers how to make a new start in universities

B.introduce something about higher education system of the UK

C.discuss something about the Freshers’ Week in the UK

D.advise the freshmen how to behave well in the beginning

多项选择题

香料厂对自己的损失,可以采用以下哪些方法获得补救
(二)广州某香料厂在东北炼油厂购买了石油醚35吨,于当天在保险公司投保了货物运输险发往广州。不几日,货物安全抵达广州吉山火车站,站方用电话通知香料厂提货。由于该厂无化工危险品的运输能力,故委托广州A仓库协助运输。主要运输程序是:A仓库组织车辆人员由吉山火车站的铁路大罐车内卸下石油醚,装到汽车罐车上运送到A仓库,再由A仓库分装在 53加仑的铁桶内最后运到香料厂。
  A仓库接受香料厂的委托并收取装卸运输费后便开始装卸承运。在往53加仑的铁桶内分装时,由该仓库职工张某带入现场操作,每装完一桶都有相当数量的石油醚流落在桶盖、桶身和地面上。当快装卸完毕时,A仓库组织的个体运输车队带去的装卸工在搬运铁桥板时与凹凸不平的水泥地面摩擦产生了火花,从而引燃了地面上散发的石油醚气体,发生了一起重大火灾爆炸事故,烧掉了全部石油醚。
  保险公司接到报案后,立即派人勘查现场,同时也对火灾爆炸的原因及损失情况进行了调查,确认事故属保险责任范围,及时补偿了香料厂的经济损失。同时,按照《中华人民共和国财产保险合同条例》第19条的规定,香料厂将向责任者的追偿权以书面形式转让于保险公司。
  保险公司得到追偿权后便向A仓库追偿经济损失,经过大量工作,成功地追回了经济损失。
  现请回答86~90各题中所列的问题:

A.可以要求A仓库赔偿

B.可以要求保险人赔偿

C.只能要求A仓库赔偿

D.只能要求保险人赔偿