问题 阅读理解

阅读理解。

     The ostrich (鸵鸟) is the largest bird in the world. From far away , it looks more like a camel than a

bird. It has a long neck, long legs and a walk like a camel. Its eyes are very large and sharp . Like the

camel ,  the ostrich can go for a long time without water . It lives in sandy desert , too .

Its wings are too short for flying , but they do help the ostrich to run fast. The wind gets under the wings

and lifts the bird off the ground . In this way , it can take very long steps. An ostrich can run faster than a

horse .

     Ostriches are  big and strong , but sometimes they do not seem very smart.

     When they are afraid, they run around in circles.

     Ostrich eggs are large . The shells are very strong . They are so strong that they can be used for cups

and bowls.

1.The ostrich ________

A. is larger than a camel

B. is as large as a camel

C. is larger than any other bird

D. looks like each other

2. The ostrich and camel both have ________

A. sharp eyes            

B. long legs

C. short wings            

D. to go without water

3. The ostrich ________

A. can fly fast with the help of its wings 

B. can run fast with the wind

C. can’t fly because it has such short wings 

D. can run fast with the help of its wings

4. What can lift the ostrich off the ground?

A. its wings    

B. its legs    

C. The wind    

D. its long neck

5. People can use ________ for cups and bowls.

A. the shells of ostrich eggs        

B. ostrich eggs 

C. ostrich itself                  

D. ostrich wings

答案

1-5 CBCCA

综合题

阅读下列材料:(12分)

材料一:国会可用2∕3的多数推翻总统对国会法案的否决,可通过法律规定法院的组织与权限。众议院有权对犯有“背叛、行贿、受贿或犯有其他重大罪行和恶行”的总统、副总统提出弹劾。

材料二:“宪法规定立法权归于由参议院和众议院组成的两院制议会。众议院议员任期4年,参议院议员由地方参议会组成的选举委员会间接选出,任期7年。每3年改选其中的1∕3……”。

材料三:“凡未经议会同意,以国王权威停止法律或停止法律实施之僭越权力,为非法权力。”“凡未经议会准许,借口国王特权,为国王而征税,或供国王使用而征收金钱,超过议会准许之时限或方式者,皆为非法。”“议会之选举应是自由的。”

材料四:宪法第15条:“由皇帝任命帝国首相”;第18条:“(皇帝)有创制法律之权”;第12条:“皇帝有权召集、召开联邦议会和帝国议会,以及使议会延期或得结束。”

回答下列问题

(1)上述四段材料分别出自欧美国家的哪些文献?据材料信息,可知资本主义国家的代议制哪几种类型?(4分)

(2)材料一、材料二的政治文献发挥了哪些相同的作用?(2分)

(3)从君主和议会的关系看,材料三和材料四反映的政治体制有何不同?(2分)两种不同的政治体制对两国产生怎样的影响?(4分)

选择题