问题 单项选择题

根据我国现行的规定,负债筹集资金的方式可以是( )。

A.发行股票和债券

B.合作开发和合资经营

C.融资租赁和发行债券

D.银行借款和外资独营

答案

参考答案:C

解析: 负债筹集资金的方式为: (1)向银行借款。就是由企业根据借款合同,从有关银行或非银行金融机构借入所需资金的一种筹资方式,又称银行借款筹资。 (2)发行债券。债券是企业为筹措资金而与投资者签订的、约期还本付息的有价证券。企业发行的债券成为企业债券,股份公司发行的债券称为公司债券。 (3)融资租赁。租赁,是指出租人在承租人给予一定报酬的条件下,在契约或合同规定的期限内,将财产租让给承租人使用。根据租赁目的来划分,可以将租赁划分为融资租赁和营业租赁两类: ①营业租赁是短期租赁,不能为企业筹资。 ②融资租赁是以融资为目的,能最终获取所租资产的所有权,是企业筹集长期资金的一种重要方式。

阅读理解

Our listener question this week comes from Abdullahi Farah, who wants to know about the life and work of Doctor Benjamin Carson.

Doctor Carson is an internationally recognized doctor at Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore, Maryland. He has been the director of Pediatric Neurosurgery at the hospital for twenty-five years. At the age of thirty-three, he became one of the youngest doctors in the United States to hold that position. And he was the first African-American to have that position at Johns Hopkins Hospital.

Ben Carson is known for his work as a brain surgeon for children. For example, in nineteen eighty-seven, he led a team of seventy doctors and nurses in an operation to separate two babies joined at the head. Earlier attempts by other surgeons on other babies had failed. Doctor Carson successfully performed the operation. Both babies were able to survive independently.

Doctor Carson has written four books. His first book, "Gifted Hands," tells the story of his life. Benjamin Carson was born in nineteen fifty-one in Detroit, Michigan.

As a boy, Ben was not a good student. In fact, he was the worst in his class. When his mother learned of his failing grades she asked her sons to read two library books every week. She limited the amount of time they watched television. And she told them to respect every person.

Ben Carson soon became the top student in his class. He went on to study at Yale University, one of the best universities in the country, and later to medical school at the University of Michigan.

Doctor Carson has received many awards and honors. Last year he received the nation's highest civilian honor. Former President George W. Bush presented Benjamin Carson with the Presidential Medal of Freedom at a ceremony at the White House.

小题1:The passage is probably taken from _____.

A.a radio

B.a magazine

C.TV

D.a paper小题2:What does the word “surgeons” in paragraph 3 mean?

A.nurses

B.doctors

C.hospitals

D.points小题3:Benjamin Carson’s change in study was largely because of ______

A.his hard work

B.his teacher

C.his mother

D.his father小题4:What’s the aim to write the passage?

A.To call on us to learn from Benjamin Carson.

B.To praise Benjamin Carson for his achievements.

C.To show us how Benjamin Carson succeeded

D.To introduce Benjamin Carson’s life and work

问答题