问题 阅读理解

Top help you decide what might make a good pet ,we’ve put together a pet checklist .We’ve named some of the animals that are often kept as pets .We’ve shown some good points and bad points about each .And we hope it may help you make the best choice(选择)
Pick-a-Pet Checklist(清单)
Pets
Good Points
Bad points
Rabbit
Easy to keep
Enjoy being petted
Good to hold
Hard to house train
Drop lots of hair
Easily upset by high temperature
Raccoon
Can be very interesting
Can be friendly when young
Against the law to keep in many states in the U.S.
Can get unkind when older
Cat
Easy to feed & care for
Can live indoors or out
Fun to hold
Very friendly
May scratch furniture
Little pans can be messy
May kill birds
May make you sneeze
Dog
Come in many sizes
Can live indoors or out
Fun to love & play with
Very friendly
Can give safety
Can be smelly ,messy ,noisy
Need to be licensed& trained
May make you sneeze
May bite(咬)if angry
Need lots of attention
小题1:You are ______ to keep a raccoon as a pet in many places of America.
A. suggested  B. encouraged  C. not allowed
小题2:It would be easier for you to keep a ______ as a pet if you’re often too busy to take care of it .
A. rabbit or raccoon  B. rabbit or cat  C. raccoon or dog
小题3:If you feed birds at home , you should be very careful to choose a ______ as your another pet.
A .rabbit  B. raccoon  C. cat
小题4:The dog may ______ you if you make it angry .
A. hurt  B. fix  C. train
小题5:The writer tries to help us______ with the checklist .
A. learn how to look after our pets
B. find which animal is our best choice as a pet
C. Know what kind of animals can be kept as a pet
答案

小题1:C

小题2:B

小题3:C

小题4:A

小题5:B

1.C 首选我们要定位到raccoon这一栏,从文中Against the law to keep in many states in the U.S可知在美国很多州都违反了法律,换句说就是不允许的(not allowed),故选C。

2.B 我们定位到good points这一栏,很容易发现rabbits是Easy to keep,cats是Easy to feed & care for,故选B。

3.C 细节题的考查,我们要从bad points入手。从May kill birds这一点我们发现说的是cats,故养鸟时要注意猫,选C。

4.A 定位到狗这一栏,我们从bad points发现狗May bite(咬)if angry,是说生气是咬人,故有可能伤到你,选A。

5. B主旨题。全文介绍了不同的动物的good points和 bad points两个方面,其目的在于:

we hope it may help you make the best choice(选择),故是为了帮助我们更好地选择宠物,故选B。

问答题

某化工厂建设项目分为两期建设工程,业主与北海监理公司签订了委托监理合同,委托工作范围包括一期工程施工阶段监理和二期工程设计与施工阶段的监理。
总监理工程师在该项目上配备了设计阶段监理工程师8人,施工阶段监理工程师20人,并分设计阶段和施工阶段制定了监理规划。
在某次监理工作例会上,总监理工程师强调了设计阶段监理工程师下周的工作重点是审查二期工程的施工图预算,要求重点审查工程量是否准确、预算单价套用是否正确、各项取费标准是否符合现行规定等内容。
子项目监理工程师杨某在一期工程的施工监理中发现承包方未经申报,擅自将催化设备安装工程分包给某工程公司并进场施工,立即向承包方下达了停工指令,要求承包方上报分包单位资质材料。承包方随后送来了该分包单位资质证明,杨某审查后向承包方签署了同意该分包单位分包的文件。杨某还审核了承包方送来的催化设备安装工程施工进度的保证措施,并提出了改进建议。承包方抱怨说,由于业主供应的部分材料尚未到场,有些保证措施无法落实,会影响工程进度。杨某说:“我负责给你们协调,我去施工现场巡视一下,就去找业主。”1.该项目北海监理公司应派出几名总监理工程师为什么总监理工程师建立项目监理机构应选择什么结构形式总监理工程师分阶段制定监理规划是否妥当为什么
2.监理工程师在审查“预算单价套用是否正确”时,应注意审查哪几个方面
3.根据监理人员的职责分工,指出杨某的工作哪些是履行了自己的职责,哪些不属于杨某应履行的职责不属于杨某履行的职责应属于谁履行

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