问题 单项选择题

某公司为了扩大销售,拟向客户支付5万元的回扣,销售人员持公司总经理的批示到财务部要求支取该笔款项。财务部经理刘某认为该项支出不符合有关规定,但考虑到公司总经理作了同意的批示,且支付金额在其批准的额度内,便支付了该款项。刘某的以上行为违背了()的会计职业道德规范要求。

A.诚实守信

B.坚持准则

C.参与管理

D.强化服务

答案

参考答案:B

解析:坚持准则要求会计人员熟悉国家法律、法规和国家统一的会计制度,始终坚持按法律、法规和国家统一的会计制度的要求进行会计核算,实施会计监督。向客户支付回扣不符合法律法规及国家统一的会计制度的规定,刘某没能依法实施会计监督,因此其行为违背了坚持准则的会计职业道德规范要求。

单项选择题
单项选择题

Research on animal intelligence always makes us wonder just how smart humans are. (1) the fruit-fly experiments described by Carl Zimmer in the Science Times. Fruit flies who were taught to be smarter than the average fruit fly (2) to live shorter lives. This suggests that (3) bulbs burn longer, that there is a(n) (4) in not being too bright.

Intelligence, it (5) , is a high-priced option. It takes more upkeep, burns more fuel and is slow (6) the starting line because it depends on learning — a(n) (7) process — instead of instinct. Plenty of other species are able to learn, and one of the things they’ve apparently learned is when to (8) .

Is there an adaptive value to (9) intelligence That’s the question behind this new research. Instead of casting a wistful glance (10) at all the species we’ve left in the dust I.Q.-wise, it implicitly asks what the real (11) of our own intelligence might be. This is (12) the mind of every animal we’ve ever met.

Research on animal intelligence also makes us wonder what experiments animals would (13) on humans if they had the chance. Every cat with an owner, (14) , is running a small-scale study in operant conditioning. We believe that (15) animals ran the labs, they would test us to (16) the limits of our patience, our faithfulness, our memory for locations. They would try to decide what intelligence in humans is really (17) , not merely how much of it there is. (18) , they would hope to study a(n) (19) question: Are humans actually aware of the world they live in (20) the results are inconclusive.

18()

A. Above all

B. After all

C. However

D. Otherwise