问题 问答题

结合当前形势,论述如何正确处理中央行政机关与地方行政机关之间的关系。

答案

参考答案:(1)市场经济对政府职能总的要求。在当今市场经济条件下,市场竞争机制起着配置资源、提高劳动生产率、促进效益分配的功能。正因为市场竞争机制有着这样重要的功能,所以它对经济生活起着基础性的调节作用。但是市场竞争机制也有它的不足与失误,这主要表现在经济增长忽高忽低,失业、通货膨胀等经常出现的不稳定性,收入分配的不公平性,对垄断、公 * * 品和外部性的非效率性。这些不足与矢误要由政府去补充,去纠正。(2)市场经济要求中央政府具有国民经济宏观调控和维护市场秩序的职能。(3)市场经济要求地方政府在中央统一法制规范下主要负责实施本地区的各种保障职能。(4)中央适度集权与地方适度分权相结合即均权制的优越性。综上所述,市场经济要求凡属宏观的经济及社会事务的调节与控制(包括全国市场秩序的维护)都属中央政府及其在各地的分支机构管理,地方政府不得染指;凡属纯地方事务,在中央的统一法制规范下,由地方政府自主决策,独立经办,中央政府一般不加干涉。只有少数事项,由中央与地方共同负责。

完形填空
完形填空:(一)(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳项填入文中空白处。
Computer games are very popular. It is natural for people to want to _1___ , so playing against a computer or against a friend on the computer can be __2__to stop. “ Just one more game, ” often turns into another game, then another.
Computer games do have their _3__. They are excellent for training hand or eye coordination(协调).Surgeons (外科医生)_4____played computer games as children are often skilled. Computer games can __5__ be great for teaching students. The students are open to learning while playing. They can study for longer than a teacher would be able to teach.
But like anything __6__ in life, things should be balanced.(平衡).Too much time on the computer can _7__ your eyes. Regular breaks are needed. If students cannot _8__ playing computer games, they won’t do as well in other areas in their life—not just schoolwork, but in developing important social skill such as how to talk with people and how to work with others. And if they are no longer taking regular exercise, __9___ health will become worse.
Computer games have their place, __10___people must also remember it is important to have a balanced lifestyle.
小题1:
A.winB.lose C.fightD.beat
小题2:
A.easyB.necessaryC.naturalD.difficult
小题3:
A.rulesB.suggestions C.advantages D.freedom
小题4:
A.whoB.whichC.whenD.where
小题5:
A.only B.justC.alsoD.ever
小题6:
A.elseB.specificC.special D.enjoyable
小题7:
A.relaxB.hurtC.closeD.open
小题8:
A.enjoyB.startC.stopD.keep
小题9:
A.ourB.theirC.herD.your
小题10:
A.then B.soC.andD.but
单项选择题 A1/A2型题