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国内安全保卫工作是我国政府赋予公安机关的一项特殊使命，具有隐蔽性、长期性、尖锐性和复杂性的特点。 ( )

答案

参考答案：错

解析： 国内安全保卫工作是党和国家赋予公安机关的一项特殊使命，具有隐蔽性、长期性、尖锐性和复杂性的特点。

阅读理解与欣赏
语段段阅读。
家园如梦
       ①夜很深，也很静。浅浅的月光流进了我的村子，挤进了那扇用牛皮纸蒙住的三扇窗。风轻轻地梳理着窗外还略显单薄的树枝，嗓音很低，却让我听得清楚那来自远方的呼唤。
       ②庭院里的那口古井，清楚地倒映着我曾经在井旁的柳树上猴跃的童年。辘轳上那长满黑斑的麻绠，依然牢牢地吊着我的心事，绷得像调紧的弦。
       ③“月光光，亮堂堂，背书包，进课堂……”井边学会的童谣鲜活如初，只是教我童谣的母亲却已独卧寒山。母亲的声音已成记忆，然而母亲的血必将灌溉我的一生。
       ④流浪的脚步离开家园，只把乡愁饲养在井中，任何一丝不经意的涟漪，都有可能荡得我遍体伤痕。
       ⑤屋后的荒坡上，零零散散地落户了一些三月莓树，它们在贫瘠中送走一个个春夏秋冬，又迎来一个个春夏秋冬。
       ⑥母亲为我摘莓子时被刺破的手指，滴着血，凝成一团不褪的火红，永远燃烧在我记忆的深处。那些吃三月莓当饭的甜甜的日子，是母亲用手一分一分地扳来的。今年的三月，我想母亲还会在另外的世界里为我采摘三月莓。只是母亲已移居黄泉，即使我将膝盖埋进坟土，也无法缩短母子间的距离。
       ⑦等到三月莓红透的时候，我该回趟老家，去荒坡上采摘一包三月莓，捧撒在母亲坟头。
       ⑧母亲曾经为我寻找三月莓的目光，擦亮一串串累累的爱。
       ⑨屋右的古枫树——鸟的天堂。孩提时，父亲总是架着长长的梯子，猫着腰一回又一回地爬上树去为我取鸟蛋，样子很吃力，可父亲的脸上却从不滚落丝毫吃力的神情。
       ⑩如今，鸟渐渐地少了，只剩下乱七八糟的鸟巢搁在树丫间，可年迈的父亲却像童年的我一样，在鸟归季节里一遍遍地数着鸟巢。又是鸟儿孵殖的季节，隐约中，我感觉父亲佝偻着身子站在古枫前学舌一般重复着“一、二、三、四……”，那深深陷进了眼窝的眸子，专一地注视着通往山外的羊肠路。 
       屋外蜿蜒蛇行的山路依旧在为我走出大山的举动作注脚，那浅浅的一行不知打上了我多少若隐若现的脚印！从山村走进城市，实际上是走进一种诱惑，甚至是一种伤害。
       山路的源头是生活，山路的尽处还是生活。生活就是生生死死。造化平衡世界，谁能适应这个世界，谁就是赢家。做个赢家吧，赢家有能力随遏而安。无论生活把自己推到哪个位置，都要用一颗平常心去面对，轻松靠自己给予，快乐只属于创造快乐的人。
       怀念家园，更怀念家园里的某些人。我茹苦一生而今永隔幽冥的母亲，愿您有您的天堂!我艰难活命又思儿念女的父亲，愿您有您的寄托! 
       在家门前那堵不倒的竹篱笆上，我将把自己攀缘成一株不老的牵牛，紫色的喇叭始终朝着敞开着的家门，芬芳屋里的每一道墙壁。
       家园如一件厚厚的袄，等待着每一个伶仃的流浪者去穿；家园如一双不破的鞋，永远套在流浪者缺暖的脚上；家园如一柄永新的伞，一直搭在流浪者风雨兼程的肩膀上；家园如一块啃不完的饼，让流浪者一次又一次去补充能量；家园如一根拉不断的线，末端总系看一个流浪者的大风筝。
（选自《学习报》2003年12月29日）
1．这篇文章的线索是                              。作者所说的“家园”既指                           ，也
     指                               。
2．作者选取了哪些事件表达“我”对家园的怀念之情?请简要概括。（至少概括出三件，每件事不超过12
     字） 
（1）                                                       
（2）                                            ___
（3）                                                  
3．“我将把自己攀缘成一株不老的牵牛，紫色的喇叭始终朝向敞开着的家门，芬芳屋里的每一道墙
     缝。”请根据文章本身提供的内容，用自己的话说明这一句子的含义。
                                                                                                                                       
4．本文语言生动，抒情真切，议论精当，富于哲理。请从⑥两段中选出你喜欢的一段，从表达方式、
     思想内容两方面作简要品析。
                                                                                                                                       
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阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Most of the 20th century has been a development on the Industrial Revolution taken to an extreme: people

now own more products than ever before; there are enough nuclear weapons to destroy the earth several times

over; there is hardly any forest left and pollution has got to the point where we buy water. Within a few years

I predict you will be able to buy air. (There once was a time when you didn't need to buy food or shelter either.) 

     Important developments in the last century are the breaking down of the class structures left over from the

Industrial Revolution stage, bringing with it the empowerment of the "common man": the working day is set by

law to only 8 hours a day, everyone has the vote, the media has less obvious government control, people have

landed on the moon, sent spacecrafts to Mars and so on. Families have also shrunk drastically (强烈地); the

nuclear family came about, and especially in the last half of the 20th century, one-parent families are becoming

more common. This shrinking in the size of the family shows the increased independence of people-once upon

a time people had to live in large groups to survive.

     As humans have "become the gods", they have realized their individuality and independence and taken their

control of the world to an extreme. In many countries the land is almost completely used in the production of

food and as living space and they live in small cities which are entirely human constructed, made from materials

which are also entirely human constructed (concrete, bricks) with hardly any remains of nature. Weeds are

poisoned because they are messy; even parks have trees grown in tidy lines; grass is mowed to keep it short

and so on. I think the massive drug "problem" troubling people is a result of too much of this influence, humans

needing to escape the stark world they have created by entering fantasy worlds.

     Over the last 100 years, the 20th century consciousness has spread throughout the world; most of Asia has

been thoroughly "Westernized", and most of the Third World is being overrun by Western ways of doing things

and living.

1. What' s the author most concerned about?

A. The influence of pollution.

B. Strong effects of development.

C. Changed positions of humans as gods.

D. The process of the Industrial Revolution.

2. What is the author's attitude towards the changes of the 20th century?

A. Objective.

B. Tolerant.

C. Vague.

D. Negative.

3. What does the underlined word "stark" in Paragraph 3 mean?

A. Unfair.

B. Illegal.

C. Dull.

D. Violent.

4. What can be inferred from the passage?

A. Men's individuality is over controlled.

B. People have damaged nature too much.

C. Men's independence is partially limited.

D. People show concern for nuclear families.

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