问题 阅读理解

This summer, Liu Hongcan, a 30-year-old Chongqing woman, had to say goodbye to her daughter again. She sent her little girl to Guizhou province to stay with her daughter’s grandparents for the summer vacation ______________ in Chongqing.

A list of “hottest cities” in China came out last month. Chongqing is No.1 on the list. Fuzhou and Hangzhou take the second and third place.

The list is based on a “heat index”(热指数).It uses temperature and humidity date(湿度数据)1981 to 2011.The scientists tried to learn how hot the weather was over a period of time, and find out how people feel.

High humidity will stop heat leaving the body. It makes people feel worse on high-temperature. Dryness, on the other hand, can allow heat to leave the body.

In July this year, Chongqing saw 25 days of high temperature (over 35℃). Forty-eight people in the city had heatstroke from the start of April to the middle of August, the local health bureau(卫生局) said.

Chongqing people have to look for different ways to cool down. Throwing themselves into water is a good choice. Lin Jing, a worker at the Caribbean Water Park has received more guests this summer than before. About 15,000 people have visited the park a day during this year’s hot season.

小题1:Which one should be put in the underlined of the first paragraph?

A.because it is too dry

B.because it’s too hot

C.because there is too much humidity

D.because it is too wet小题2:According to the temperature, the order is_________.

A.Chongqing, Hangzhou, Fuzhou, Ningbo

B.Fuzhou, Chongqing, Hangzhou, Ningbo

C.Chongqing, Fuzhou, Hangzhou, Ningbo

D.Ningbo, Fuzhou, Chongqing, Hangzhou小题3:How can humidity make people feel?

A.High humidity can make people uncomfortable.

B.High humidity can make people comfortable.

C.Low humidity can make people uncomfortable.

D.Low humidity will stop heat leaving the body小题4:How many days of high temperature (over 35℃) did Ningbo probably have in July?

A.20

B.25

C.30

D.24小题5:Where is the passage probably from?

A.Movies.

B.Story book.

C.Newspaper.

D.Science book.

答案

小题1:B

小题2:C

小题3:A

小题4:A

小题5:C

题目分析:本文以刘红堪把女孩送到贵州的姥姥家避暑开篇,提到重庆在夏天出现的高温日,以及人们应对高温的措施。

小题1: B 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句话She sent her little girl to Guizhou province to stay with her daughter’s grandparents for the summer vacation ______________ in Chongqing,她送小女孩去贵州与姥姥一起度假,根据上文提到This summer, Liu Hongcan, a 30-year-old Chongqing woman, had to say goodbye to her daughter again.,可见重庆太热,才把孩子送过去。所以选B

小题2:C 细节理解题。根据第二段A list of “hottest cities” in China came out last month. Chongqing is No.1 on the list. Fuzhou and Hangzhou take the second and third place.,重庆第一,福州,杭州排第二和第三,故选C项。

小题3:A 细节理解题。根据第四段High humidity will stop heat leaving the body. It makes people feel worse on high-temperature,高温度阻止热量离开身体,在高温下更使人感觉糟糕,所以选A项。

小题4:A细节推断题。根据第二个小题,宁波排在杭州之后,根据倒数第二段In July this year, Chongqing saw 25 days of high temperature (over 35℃).,重庆有25个高温日,故宁波肯定比25小,故选A项。

小题5:C 细节推断题。本文是一篇关于夏日重庆温度很是高,光在六月超过25天高温日,所以这种文章来处报纸故选C项。

阅读理解

阅读理解

     It seems hard to watch someone yawn and not to yawn ourselves. Even reading about yawning can

make you do it. Now, a new study has found why yawning has such a powerful force.

     Yawning when others yawn, the study suggests, is a sign of pity and a form of social connection. Kids

don't develop this deeply rooted behavior until around age four, the study has found. Kids with autism

(自闭症)are half as likely to catch yawns. In the most serious cases, they never do. Yawning might help

doctors to see whether the children are developing rightly. The work could also lead to a better

understanding of the ways that people communicate and connect.

     "Emotional infection seems to be a born thing that connects us together, "said Molly Helt, a graduate

student in psychology at the University of Connecticut. "Yawning may be part of that. "Inspiration for her

study came when she tried to get her own autistic son to clear his ears on an airplane. She repeatedly

yawned at him, hoping he would yawn back. He never did.

     "The fact that autistic kids don't do it might mean they're really missing out on that emotional

connection with people around them, "she said. "The biggest thing people try to figure out after birth is

how we become humans and understand that humans have minds that are different from others'," she

added. "Autistic people never seem to understand that. "

     Like infectious laughter and crying, scientists have found that yawning is a shared experience that

promotes social connection. Helt said it could fight stress after a period of being nervous and spread a

feeling of calm in a group.

1. What does the new study suggest, according to the first two paragraphs?

A. It is impossible to stop yawning when you see others yawn.

B. Yawning has some mysterious force which is related to God.

C. Children follow others in yawning just after they are born.

D. Yawning is a form of communication.

2. According to Molly Helt, ________.

A. emotions are infectious, but yawning is not

B. yawning helps clear ears on planes

C. humans differ from animals because they communicate with others

D. yawning is a kind of emotional connection among humans

3. Which of the following is NOT true about yawning?

A. It is natural to yawn back if people around you yawn.

B. Some kids are too young to yawn after others.

C. Yawning can be used to test children's development.

D. Kids with autism yawn easily when others yawn.

4. According to the author, infectious yawning________.

A. has a positive effect on social relationships

B. is helpful in curing people of autism

C. helps people develop their brain

D. is most useful in group work

5. The author implies in the last paragraph that________.

A. it is bad manners to yawn on some social occasions

B. yawning can make people feel relaxed

C. yawning is different from infectious laughter and crying in theory

D. the more you yawn, the more you will become nervous and stressful

问答题 案例分析题