问题 单项选择题

合成脂肪酸的乙酰CoA主要来自

A.糖的分解代谢

B.胆固醇的分解代谢

C.生酮氨基酸的分解代谢

D.脂肪酸的分解代谢

E.生糖氨基酸的分解代谢

答案

参考答案:A

解析:[解题思路] 合成脂肪酸的原料是乙酸 CoA,主要来自糖的氧化分解。糖转变为脂肪作为能量储存,胆固醇不分解代谢乙酰CoA。脂肪酸分解代谢的乙酰CoA主要合成酮体,再者若真以分解脂肪酸生成的乙酰CoA再合成脂肪酸,这是一种无效做功,是浪费。生酮氨基酸分解的乙酰CoA固然可合成脂肪酸,只是次要的,机体不把它作为0B源使用。[命题规律] 考察“脂肪酸合成代谢”。必须掌握。[错误陷阱] 生酮氨基酸只是亮氨酸和赖氨酸,是少数。生糖氨基酸要转变也先转变为糖。

阅读理解
School education is very important and useful. The students both learn knowledge and get educated. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. Scientists, such as Edison, Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn't learn everything from school. They learnt a lot of knowledge outside school or practiced a lot themselves. A teacher, though he knows a lot, can't teach his students everything.
  The teacher's job is to teach his students how to learn, how to read and how to think. A good teacher with rich experience in teaching can teach his students the methods (="ways)" of study. Through these methods students are able to learn and get a lot of things by themselves.
Usually it's very easy for students to memorize some knowledge, but it is difficult to use it to solve problems. If a teacher really teaches students the ability(能力) of how to use knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself(or herself). The success in learning shows he or she knows how how how to study.
根据课文内容选择最佳答案(每题两分,共10分)
小题1:From the passage we know ________.
A.students are taught everything at school
B.a teacher can't teach his students everything
C.school is really not important and useful
D.Edison learned lots of knowledge at school
小题2:A teacher's job is ________.
A.to help his students with their lessons
B.to teach his students everything
C.to show his students how how to study by themselves
D.to tell them how to study
小题3:Choose the right order of this passage.
a.How important are the study methods for students?
b.What does the teacher's experience of success in study mean?
c.Where should students study?
d.What is the job of a teacher?
A.c,a,b,d
B.b,c,a,d
C.c,b,d,a
D.c,d,a,b
 
小题4:Which of the following is right?
A.If we know how to learn, we can get a lot of knowledge.
B.We can learn everything from our teachers.
C.The writer tells us that practice is more important for students than learning.
D.It is the only job for students to learn knowledge.
小题5:Which of the following is the best title?
A.A real job for teachers
B.Study in and outside school
C.Practice-the only way of learning
D.How to learn language
单项选择题