问题 单项选择题 A1型题

积聚与鼓胀的鉴别点是()

A.有无结块可扪及

B.有无腹痛

C.有无嗳气、腹胀

D.有无腹水

E.有无腹部胀大

答案

参考答案:D

解析:鼓胀与癥积都可见腹内积块。鼓胀是以腹部胀大,鼓之如鼓,甚者腹皮青筋暴露、四肢微肿等为临床特征,鼓胀除腹内积块以外,更有水液停聚于腹内,肚腹胀大,而癥积一般腹内尚无停水,但癥积日久可转化为鼓胀。

单项选择题
单项选择题

Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.

One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own.

Then, in the country one can rest from the noise and hurry of the town. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature.

Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-hails and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want. the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.

Which of the following statements is NOT true()

A. People who like country things prefer to live outside the city.

B. People who work in London prefer to live in the country.

C. Because of certain disadvantages of living outside London, some people who work in London prefer to live inside London.

D. Because of certain advantages of living outside London, many people who work in London prefer to live outside London.