问题 默写题

“腹有诗书气白华”,请根据提示用诗文原句填空。 

(1)_____________,胜作一书生。(杨炯《从军行》)  

(2)半卷红旗临易水,_____________。(李贺《雁门太守行》)   

(3)求之不得,_____________。(《关雎》)   

(4)_____________,谁言天地宽。(夏完淳《别云间》)   

(5)考场上的你正在尽情发挥聪明才智,只要你“_____________”,相信成功就在眼前!(请用《曹刿论战》中的一个成语填空)   

(6)极端天气频繁出现,是大自然向人类敲响的警钟!因此,人类应该树立强烈的忧患意识,正如孟子所言:然后知_____________。

(7)这天清晨,阔别祖国二十载的张叔叔在我的陪同下登上了凤凰山顶,看着雾霭中的这片土地.他不由得潸然泪下,吟诵起艾青《我爱这土地》中的诗句:_____________?_____________。

答案

(1)宁为百夫长

(2)霜重鼓寒声不起

(3)寤寐恩服

(4)无限山河泪  

(5)一鼓作气  

(6)生于忧患而死于安乐也

(7)为什么我的眼里常含泪水,因为我对这土地爱得深沉。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     For centuries, the body's blood has been linked closely with the emotions. People who show no

human emotions or feelings, are said to be cold-blooded killer.For example, the police are searching

for a cold-blooded killer.He seems to kill for no reason, and no emotion, as if taking someone's life as

nothing.

    Cold can affect other parts of the body.The expression "get cold feet" has nothing to do with cold or

your feet.The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do.For example, you

agree to be president of an organization.But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned, and

all the work of the organizations will be your responsibility.You are likely to get cold feet about being

president when you understand the situation.

     The expression "give someone the cold shoulder" probably comes from the physical act of turning

your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face to face.You may give a cold shoulder to a

friend who has not kept a promise he made to you.Or, to someone who has lied about you to others.

A cold fish is not a fish.It is a person.But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love

or warmth.A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone.Someone who is a cold fish could be

cold-hearted.Now a cold-hearted person is someone who has no sympathy.Several popular songs in

recent years were about cold-hearted men or cold-hearted women who, without feelings, broke the

hearts of their lovers.

     "Out in the cold" means not getting something that everybody else got.A person might say that

everybody but him got a pay raise--he was left out in the cold.And it is not a pleasant place to be.

1. When you refuse to speak to a man and treat him in a distant way, you may express by "_____".

A. I give him the cold shoulder        

B. I think he is a cold-blooded man

C. I think he is a cold fish            

D. I'm likely to get cold feet      

2. If Sue shows absolutely no reaction to those awful pictures of starving children in Africa, you will

    say ______.

A. she is a cold-blooded killer        

B. she gets cold feet

C. she is a cold fish                   

D. she is out in the cold

3.We can use the expression "_____" to describe a man who abandons or hurts his lover without mercy.

A. cold-blooded    

B. cold shoulder

C. cold feet  

D. cold-hearted  

4.The topic of this passage is about _____.

A. the relationship between cold and our body  

B. some expressions about friendship

C. some expressions connected with cold        

D. how cold weather comes into being

单项选择题