问题 选择题

有关海洋表层温度的叙述,正确的是(    )

A.暖流流经海区的水温均高于寒流流经海区

B.洋流可增大高、低纬度海区之间的水温差异

C.热量辐射是各纬度海区之间热量交换的主要方式

D.水温的年变化幅度近岸海区大于同纬度大洋中部

答案

答案:D

A项是错误的,因为暖流与寒流是相对而言的;暖流从低纬向高纬流动,洋流的温度高于所流经海区的海水温度,寒流从高纬流向低纬,其温度低于流经海区的海水温度。根据海水温度随纬度的变化规律可知,即使低纬度海区的寒流,温度也高于高纬度海区的暖流。洋流在低纬和高纬之间流动,使高低纬度之间不断进行着热量输送和交换,从而减小其温差,故B、C两项错误。在近岸海区,由于海水温度受陆地的影响比较明显,故水温的年变化幅度大于同纬度的大洋中部,故D项正确。

单项选择题
完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
He fell in love with her at the first sight at a party. She was so outstanding while he was so  36  . At the end of the party, he invited her to have  37  with him. She was very  38  , but she promised.
Sitting in a nice coffee shop, he was too  39  to say anything. Suddenly he
said to the waiter,“ Would you please give me some  40  ?” Everybody stared at him, so strange!His face turned red, but still, he  41   the salt in his coffee and drank it.
She asked him  42  ,“Why do you have this  43  ?”
He replied,“ When I was a little boy, I was living near the  44  . Now every time I have the salty coffee, I always think of my childhood and my  45  .”
While saying that tears  46   his eyes. She was deeply  47  . That was a really nice talk, also a beautiful beginning of their story. Later they got  48   … And, every time she made coffee for him, she put some salt in the coffee, as she knew that’s the way he liked it.
After 40 years, he passed away, leaving her a letter which  49  :
My dearest, please forgive my lie,  the only  50   I said to you --the salty coffee. The first time we  51   I was so nervous that actually I wanted some sugar. I  52   to tell you the truth many times, but I was too afraid to do that, as I have  53   not to lie to you forever… Having you is my biggest happiness even though I have to drink the salty coffee.
Her tears  54  the letter totally wet. Someday, someone asked her, “What’s the taste of salty coffee?” She replied, “It’s  55  .”
小题1:
A.handsomeB.prettyC.humorousD.ordinary
小题2:
A.dinnerB.coffeeC.teaD.meal
小题3:
A.surprisedB.disappointedC.shockedD.ashamed
小题4:
A.anxiousB.eagerC.nervousD.serious
小题5:
A.sugarB.paperC.saltD.spoon
小题6:
A.putB.tookC.mixedD.dipped
小题7:
A.curiouslyB.carefullyC.seriouslyD.elegantly
小题8:
A.interestB.practiceC.hobbyD.act
小题9:
A.cityB.villageC.seaD.road
小题10:
A.motherB.familyC.hometownD.friend
小题11:
A.formedB.filledC.collectedD.appeared
小题12:
A.touchedB.movedC.inspiredD.encouraged
小题13:
A.divorcedB.marriedC.drunkD.hurt
小题14:
A.wroteB.spokeC.toldD.said
小题15:
A.requestB.willC.factD.lie
小题16:
A.dancedB.datedC.gatheredD.talked
小题17:
A.managedB.offeredC.triedD.failed
小题18:
A.promisedB.askedC.orderedD.persuaded
小题19:
A.wateredB.beatC.coveredD.made
小题20:
A.romanticB.saltyC.sweetD.cosy