问题 选择题

在载玻片的左右两侧各滴一滴草履虫培养液,用解剖针把两滴培养液连通起来.当在左侧培养液中放少许食盐时,用放大镜观察到的现象是(  )

A.大多数草履虫停止运动

B.大多数草履虫向左侧运动

C.大多数草履虫向右侧运动

D.大多数草履虫原地快速运动

答案

实验中在载玻片左侧培养液的边缘放一些食盐,食盐对于草履虫来说是不利的刺激,所以在有盐的一侧的草履虫要逃离,游到右侧没有盐的培养液滴中,可以得出的结论是草履虫具有应激性,能够对外界不同的刺激作出不同的反应.

故选:C

完形填空

We often talk about ourselves as if we have permanent genetic defects (缺陷) that can never be changed. “I’m impatient.” “I’m always behind.” “I always put things   36 !” You’ve surely heard them. Maybe you’ve used them to describe   37  .
These comments may come from stories about us that have been   38  for years—often from   39  childhood. These stories may have no   40   in fact. But they can set low expectations for us. As a child, my mother said to me, “Marshall, you have no mechanical (操作机械的) skills, and you will never have any mechanical skills for the rest of your life.” How did these expectations  41 my development? I was never  42 to work on cars or be around 43 . When I was 18, I took the US Army’s Mechanical Aptitude Test. My scores were in the bottom for the entire nation!
Six years later,   44 , I was at California University, working on my doctor’s degree. One of my professors, Dr. Bob Tannbaum, asked me to write down things I did well and things I couldn’t do. On the positive side, I  45 down, “research, writing, analysis, and speaking.”  On the  46 side, I wrote, “I have no mechanical skills.”
Bob asked me how I knew I had no mechanical skills. I explained my life  47  and told him about my  48 performance on the Army test. Bob then asked, “  49  is it that you can solve  50  mathematical problems, but you can’t solve simple mechanical problems?”
Suddenly I realized that I didn’t   51  from some sort of genetic defect. I was just living out expectations that I had chosen to  52 . At that point, it wasn’t just my family and friends who had been   53  my belief that I was mechanically hopeless. And it wasn’t just the Army test, either. I was the one who kept telling myself, “You can’t do this!” I realized that as long as I kept saying that, it was going to remain true.  54  , if we don’t treat ourselves as if we have incurable genetic defects, we can do well in almost  55 we choose.
小题1:
A.awayB.downC.up D.off
小题2:
A.yourselfB.myselfC.them D.others
小题3:
A.saidB.repeatedC.spreadD.spoken
小题4:
A.as long asB.as much as C.as well asD.as far back as
小题5:
A.cause B.plotC.basis D.meaning
小题6:
A.affect B.improveC.lead D.change
小题7:A hoped       B. demanded        C. encouraged      D. agreed
小题8:
A.meansB.hammers C.facilitiesD.tools
小题9:
A.thereforeB.howeverC.insteadD.somehow
小题10:
A.tookB.turnedC.settledD.got
小题11:
A.negativeB.activeC.passiveD.subjective
小题12:
A.roadsB.tripsC.experiences D.paths
小题13:
A.unexpectedB.averageC.excellentD.poor
小题14:
A.WhenB.WhyC.HowD.What
小题15:
A.common B.advancedC.complexD.primary
小题16:
A.sufferB.separateC.arise D.come
小题17:
A.adoptB.suspectC.believeD.receive
小题18:
A.weakeningB.acceptingC.abandoningD.strengthening
小题19:
A.As a resultB.On the contraryC.In additionD.At the same time
小题20:
A.nothingB.somethingC.anything D.all
单项选择题