材料：2010年11月9日，中国国家 * * 胡 * * 在赴韩国出席_爱下问搜题

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问题材料分析题

材料：2010年11月9日，中国国家 * * 胡 * * 在赴韩国出席二十国集团领导人第五次峰会前夕接受韩国媒体联合书面采访时说，中国在面临巨大压力的情况下，保持人民币汇率基本稳定，并按照主动性、可控性、渐进性原则稳步推进人民币汇率形成机制改革。

11日，胡 * * 在韩国首尔会见美国总统奥巴马时重申，中国今年6月关于进一步推进人民币汇率形成机制改革的决定是在经济、就业面临十分复杂形势的背景下作出的，很不容易。中方推进人民币汇率形成机制改革的决心是坚定不移的，但改革需要良好的外部环境，只能是渐进式推进。

阅读上述材料，回答以下问题。

（1）材料反映了什么问题？

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（2）根据所学知识，联系材料分析说明保持人民币币值稳定的重要意义。

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答案

（1）两则材料表明：①改革开放增强了我国综合国力，中国产品竞争力提高，人民币币值保持稳定。

②我国在对外经济关系中，维护国家经济安全和利益，同时承担相应的国际责任。

（2）保持人民币币值稳定的意义：①对内保持人民币物价总水平稳定，对外保持人民币汇率稳定，对实现扩大就业、经济增长和国际收支平衡，促进国民经济健康发展有重要意义。②有利于周边国家和地区的经济和金融稳定发展，也有利于世界经济和金融稳定发展。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Ronald Reagan was the only actor to become president of the United States, but other movie stars have
also been successful in public office. One of them was Shirley Temple, who is remembered throughout the
world as a little girl. She danced and sang in many movies.
    Shirley began to make movies at the age of five, and she was only nine years old when she played the
role of Heidi. In almost every part of the world where movies are seen on television, children and their
parents still enjoy Heidi and the other movies of Shirley Temple. Although she has not appeared in a film for
over thirty years, her name is still familiar to old and young alike.
     When Shirley Temple was twenty-one years old, she was already retired from her career as an actress.
Twenty years later, many people still thought her as a little girl that Americans had always loved in the
movies, but others knew her as an intelligent woman with knowledge of world problems. One of the people
who recognized these important abilities was President Richard M. Nixon. In 1969, he appointed (委派) her
as a representative (代表) to the United Nations, and this marked the beginning of a new career for the
former child star of the movies.
     One of Shirley's most popular dancing and singing partners was George Murphy, who was twenty-six
years older than Shirley. He stopped making movies at about the same time as his young partner. In 1969,
he was elected United States senator (参议员) from California, and he served in this office for six years.

1. Some of the American actors or actresses like Ronald Reagan, Shirley Temple and George
Murphy .

A. were later elected senators
B. later became more successful in the movie circle (电影界)
C. were later active in politics
D. later became presidents of the United States

2. Shirley Temple spent ______ years on her career as an actress.

A. 21
B. 9
C. 11
D. 16

3. Quite a lot of people throughout the world as well as Americans remember Shirley Temple all the
time .

A. as a little girl
B. as a pretty actress
C. as an attractive woman
D. as a young politician

4. Why did Richard M. Nixon appoint Shirley Temple as representative to the United Nations?

A. Because she was a successful actress.
B. Because she was an intelligent woman who knows much about movies.
C. Because she was intelligent and had rich knowledge.
D. Because she had been a little movie star.

5. George Murphy retired from making movies ______.

A. in 1969
B. at the age of 47
C. when he was 26
D. in 1975

问答题简答题

停电设备的选取原则是什么？