问题 计算题

2007年10月24日,中国首颗探月卫星“嫦娥一号”从西昌卫星发射中心发射升空,11月26日,中国第一幅月图完美亮相,中国首次月球探测工程取得圆满成功.我国将在2017年前后发射一颗返回式月球软着陆器,进行首次月球样品自动取样并安全返回地球.假设探月宇航员站在月球表面一斜坡上的M点,并沿水平方向以初速度v0抛出一个质量为m的小球,测得小球经时间t落到斜坡上另一点N,斜面的倾角为α,已知月球半径为R,月球的质量分布均匀,万有引力常量为G,求:

(1)月球表面的重力加速度g';

(2)人造卫星绕月球做匀速圆周运动的最大速度。

答案

(1)   

(2)

填空题


It is clear that we are rapidly becoming a global culture. New forms of information technology, intercontinental travel, and the complex nature of economics are all elements in such a change. Japan, an ancient (1) culture, now dominates the West economically while its own traditional (2) is rapidly becoming (3) in the process.
It does not take a great deal of analysis to see the vast interchanges of cultural influences in the world today. The thirst for (4) fashions, popular music, and the other elements of consumer culture (5) great inroads in non-Western lands while the West seeks out everything from the religious traditions of the Ease (6) the art and music these countries produce. In the field of (7) , to cite one conspicuous example, contemporary readers seek books (8) those of the West. Latin American authors, as well as those from Africa, Asia, and India, now find appreciative audiences.
A (9) culture does not mean a unitary or "one world" culture. It does mean that people are increasingly aware of the diversity of culture. World events enter our living rooms so that things that may once have been (10) of as distant (11) now greet us immediately and in color. We may watch those events on a television made in Japan while wearing clothes sewn in Thailand and shoes made in Hungary while snacking (12) food grown in Mexico. Such an economic interdependence reflects the reality of a global banking system, the globalization of the economy, and the increasing (13) of information and information technologies.
(14) has this shrinking of distances (and attitudes) become more clear than in the academic debates over what constitutes a liberal (15) education today. Is it possible (or desirable) to have the Western core of humanities (16) the center-piece of a curriculum The place of non-Western and non-traditional cultures as part of the general (17) of a student is hotly argued in educational circles. The very fact of that discussion (18) to the emergence of a global consciousness with a continued shrinking of parochial attitudes. The (19) that such globalization is hotly debated only emphasizes the profound nature of the (20) taking place in our culture.

单项选择题 A1/A2型题