问题 材料分析题

小红是初中一年级学生,她相貌一般,身材有点矮胖,学习成绩很好。因为身材不够苗条,小红很自卑,总是低头不语,从不和班上的同学玩,尤其不敢面对他人,当老师叫她到讲台前回答问题时,她认为老师是成心叫她出丑。平时她不注意自己的着装,有点不修边幅,因为她认为,打扮是漂亮姑娘的亊。同学们也瞧不起她,没人理她。因为她没有朋友,整日把自己封闭起来,在孤独中痛苦。

(1)请概述小红的形象。

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(2)如果你是心理医生,你会如何帮助小红重塑良好的自我形象?

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答案

(1)小红相貌一般,身材有点矮胖,身材不够苗条,自卑腼腆,不善交际,不注意自己的着装,有点不修边幅等。(答出符合题意的4 点即可)

(2)①应该接受现实,学会欣赏自己,以积极的心态接纳自己的形象。②要充满自信,克服自卑,相信自己是独一无二的,是特点鲜明的,是别人无法替代的。③敞开心扉,广交朋友。④在搞好学习的同时,也要注意自己的仪表,体现自己的外在美。⑤符合题意的其它答案。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     If you stay in an Indian home, bring something from your home country as a gift. Although it is not

expected, it would be much pleasant. But find out the social position and religion of your hosts before

you choose the gift. A bottle of foreign whisky would be the perfect gift for some, but not at all suitable

for others. If you know the people you are going to stay with, it is a good idea to ask them what they

would like. Some things are just not available in India.

     It is not necessary to bring a gift when you are invited to dinner. After all, you are the honored guest.

Several years ago, it was almost unpleasant to bring sweets or a bottle of wine. But this is not true today.

Nowadays it is a custom which is becoming popular with many Indians. Fruit, flowers or a box of sweets

are perfect gifts, and will make no one unhappy.

     In all classes of society, both in the city and in the country, food is only taken to the mouth with the

right hand. This is the most important part of the etiquette (礼节) of eating in India. When you watch

Indians eat something, you will see that they keep their left hands on their legs.

     If you want to find a conversation topic in India, talk about families. Another useful subject to start with

is cricket (板球). But once you get to know a person better, any topic is acceptable. Indians love to talk

about politics and religion. They enjoy heated discussions. Conversation is an art form and people take the

time to really talk.

1. If you are invited for a meal at an Indian home, _______.

A. you should offer to pay for the food

B. you will hurt your hosts if you take anything

C. it is fashionable to take flowers or sweets

D. it is traditional to take whisky

2. Indians love interesting topics and they _______.

A. only talk about family matters

B. prefer to'have heated discussions

C. don't like talking about themselves

D. get away from religion and politics

3. The underlined part in the first paragraph means _______.

A. you can buy these things easily in India

B. they don't make these things in India

C. they never avoid these things in India

D. you can't get these things in India

4. According to the passage, all of the following are true except that _______.

A. your choice of gift will depend on who your hosts are

B. playing cricket with left hand is popular in India

C. Indians normally use their right hands for food they eat

D. Indians like to talk about serious things with guests

名词解释