问题 阅读理解与欣赏

阅读理解。

白荷

       春末夏初,沉睡了一个冬天的白荷禁不住大自然美丽景色的引诱,慢慢地从睡梦中苏醒了。        

       静悄悄的,泥水中开始冒出一支支嫩绿色的小荷角,默默地立在池中,也有的平躺在水面上,偶尔有一两只蜻蜓立在荷尖上,使小荷角增添了几分生气。        

       在微风的爱抚下,小荷逐渐长大了,嫩绿色的叶角慢慢地舒展成一个圆形的大盘子。再过几天,你看到的再不是什么“大盘子”,也不是原先嫩绿的小荷角,呈现在你眼前的已是一把把碧绿晶莹的“小雨伞”。不是我夸大其词,长大以后的荷叶真像一把小雨伞,细长带刺的“伞柄”顶住又大又圆的“大伞帽”,笔直地挺立在荷池中。你可别小看这些碧绿的“小雨伞”,告诉你,它的用处可大呢?不管谁感冒发烧,只要将它摘下煮水喝,保证“叶到病除”。夏季喝了可以避免中暑,还能够提神醒脑呢!    

       盛夏,在这些“小雨伞”旁边,长出了一支支浅绿色的小花蕾。小花蕾慢慢长大了,洁白似玉的花瓣轻轻地展开。啊,花瓣白中带点儿浅绿,一片片有规律地围成一圈,中间是一个淡黄色的小莲蓬,朴素而淡雅,远远看去,就像一个穿白色衣裙的少女在翩翩起舞。这样美丽的花朵,如果不亲眼看到,谁会相信是从又黑又脏的泥水中长出来的?荷花也可以泡水喝,你将荷花瓣剪下洗净,放在杯子中,再冲上水,加点儿白糖,然后盖上杯盖泡几分钟。当你揭开杯盖,一阵清香便扑鼻而入,那清凉甘甜的味道使你久久难忘。    

       随着夏天的消逝,秋天的来临,荷花逐渐枯萎了。然而它为人类贡献出了最后两样“宝贝”——莲子和莲藕。莲子既可吃,也可入药。莲藕嫩脆可口,是餐桌上的一道佳肴。   

1.给下列画线字注音。 

       不住(       )    翩起舞(       )  

2.结合自己的认识,写出文中引号中的词所指的内容:

   “大盘子”:                                                                                                             

   “小雨伞”:                                                                                                             

   “伞柄”:                                                                                                                 

   “大伞帽”:                                                                                                               

3.白荷都具有哪些功用?请概括出来。

     (1)                                                                                                                            

     (2)                                                                                                                            

     (3)                                                                                                                            

     (4)                                                                                                                             

4.读完这篇文章后,你认为白荷具有什么品质?  

                                                                                                                                      

答案

1.jīn  piān    

2.“大盘子”:躺在水面的荷叶;

     “小雨伞”:冒出水面的小荷叶;

    “伞柄”:叶柄;

    “大伞帽”:冒出水面的大荷叶。    

3.(1)荷叶能够治感冒发烧,能避免中暑,能提神醒脑。     

     (2)荷花可以泡水喝,清凉甘甜。    

     (3)莲子既可吃,也可入药。    

     (4)莲藕嫩脆可口,是一道佳肴。  

4.朴素、淡雅,无私地为人类贡献自己一生。(意思对即可)

填空题
单项选择题

Elle Woods has it all. She’s the president of her sorority, a Hawaiian Tropic girl, Miss June in her campus calendar, and, above all, a natural blonde. She dates the cutest fraternity boy on campus and wants nothing more than to be Mrs. Warner Huntington Ⅲ. But, there’s just one thing stopping Warner from popping the question: Elle is too blonde. Growing up across the street from Aaron Spelling might mean something in LA, but nothing to Warner’s East-Coast blue blood family. So, when Warner packs up for Harvard Law and reunites with an old sweetheart from prep school, Elle rallies all her resources and gets into Harvard, determined to win him back. But law school is a far cry from the comforts of her poolside and the mall. Elle must wage the battle of her life, for her guy, for herself and for ail the blondes who suffer endless indignities every day.
"Legally Blonde" is an American comedy which was released in 2001 wordwide. The heroine is played by Reese Witherspoon, who does well in the movie.
In my opinion, strictly, "Legally Blonde" is a not-so-bright comedy. Why The combination of a beautiful but silly blonde and the strict but dull law school makes inconsistent musical notation. But I am well disposed to the lovely girl at the same time. There are a lot of reasons. For one thing, the outstanding performance of Reese Witherspoon makes a deep impression on my mind. For another, the magic and special character of the heroine Elle moves me. She is sensitive to fashion and good at making up, but not the silly Billy. Her perfect observation also lights up our eyes. When she went to visit the prisoner, with a CalvinKlein blouse, a suit of Clinique and the last Cosmo, who could doubt her ability to get the trust When she won the case by her experience about her life, nobody could deny that sometimes a handful of common sense was worth a bushel of learning.

The sentence "a handful of common sense was worth a bushel of learning" underlined in Paragraph 3 means that ______.

A.a little practical good sense gained from experience of life is better than a lot of knowledge learned from books

B.common sense is always more valuable than learning

C.a little common sense is as worthwhile as a lot of knowledge

D.learning is never as useful as common sense