问题 计算题

(1)a g O2中含N个氧原子,则阿伏加德罗常数为________________;

(2)在标准状况下,V L H2中含有N个氢分子,则阿伏加德罗常数为__________;

(3)m g H2和O2的混合气体中含有N1个氢分子和N2个氧分子,则阿伏加德罗常数为________。

(4)常温下20滴水为1mL,水的密度为1g/mL,每滴水含a个水分子,则阿伏加德罗常数为______。

答案

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)360a mol―1

[思路分析] 本题考查以物质的量为核心的计算。由可展开计算。

(1)中

(2)中

(3)中,由n (H2M (H2)+n (O2M (O2)=m g可知:

。整理知

(4)中1 滴水的质量:

,所以

提示:要切实做到以物质的量为核心。

填空题

We already live in an ever-communicated world that will only become mere so in the next tech era. We’ve (1) that gets us so much information. We’ve got every second (2) , we’ve get computers and laptops, we’ve get personal organizers and we’re just being (3) and every advance in technology seems to create more and more communications at us. We are sort of (4) .
Research suggests that all the multi-tasking may actually make our brains (5) , producing a world-wide increase in IQ (6) and mere in recent decades. Is there any real benefit in (7) we new have to go through
We’re net becoming a race of (8) , but many de think certain skills are enhanced and certain are net. You knew the ability to (9) , to answer a dozen e- mails in five minutes, or to fill out (10) . That’s enhanced. But when someone is out there with his kids (11) or something like that, he’s got his cell phone in his pocket. He’s always wondering, "Gee, did I get a voicemail " This might have negative effects (12) .
Creativity is something that happens slowly. It happens when your brain is just (13) , just playing, when it (14) which you hadn’t thought of, or maybe you have time to read a book. You are a businessperson but you have time to (15) ,or about a philosopher and something that happened long age or something or some idea (16) . Actually, it might occur to you that you (17) in that way, and so it’s this mixture of unrelated ideas that feeds your productivity, (18) . And if your mind is disciplined to answer every e-mail, then you don’t have time for that playful noodling. You don’t have time for (19) . So I think maybe we’re getting smarter in .some senses, but ever-communication is (20) and to our reflection.

We already live in an ever-communicated world that will only become mere so in the next tech era. We’ve (1) that gets us so much information. We’ve got every second (2) , we’ve get computers and laptops, we’ve get personal organizers and we’re just being (3) and every advance in technology seems to create more and more communications at us. We are sort of (4) .
Research suggests that all the multi-tasking may actually make our brains (5) , producing a world-wide increase in IQ (6) and mere in recent decades. Is there any real benefit in (7) we new have to go through
We’re net becoming a race of (8) , but many de think certain skills are enhanced and certain are net. You knew the ability to (9) , to answer a dozen e- mails in five minutes, or to fill out (10) . That’s enhanced. But when someone is out there with his kids (11) or something like that, he’s got his cell phone in his pocket. He’s always wondering, "Gee, did I get a voicemail " This might have negative effects (12) .
Creativity is something that happens slowly. It happens when your brain is just (13) , just playing, when it (14) which you hadn’t thought of, or maybe you have time to read a book. You are a businessperson but you have time to (15) ,or about a philosopher and something that happened long age or something or some idea (16) . Actually, it might occur to you that you (17) in that way, and so it’s this mixture of unrelated ideas that feeds your productivity, (18) . And if your mind is disciplined to answer every e-mail, then you don’t have time for that playful noodling. You don’t have time for (19) . So I think maybe we’re getting smarter in .some senses, but ever-communication is (20) and to our reflection.

判断题