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问题 多项选择题

关于预算的审批权限，下列表述正确的有（）。

A.中央预算由国务院审查和批准，并报全国人大常委会备案

B.中央预算由全国人民代表大会审查和批准

C.地方各级政府预算由国务院审查和批准

D.地方各级政府预算由本级人民代表大会审查和批准

答案

参考答案：B, D

解析：根据《预算法》第39条的规定，中央预算由全国人民代表大会审查和批准；地方各级政府预算由本级人民代表大会审查和批准。

单项选择题 A1型题

有关隐睾的治疗，下列哪项是错误的（）

A.内分泌治疗

B.睾丸松解固定术，一般应在2岁前进行

C.合并斜疝者，同时做疝修补术

D.如睾丸萎缩或疑有恶变者，应予切除

E.隐睾松解固定，可以防止睾丸恶性变
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单项选择题

Observe that for the programmer, as for the chef, the urgency of the patron（顾客）may govern the scheduled completion of the task, but it cannot govern the actual completion. An omelette（煎鸡蛋）, promised in two minutes, may appear to be progressing nicely. But when it has not set in two minutes, the customer has two choices-waits or eats it raw. Software customers have had (1)choices. 　　

Now I do not think software (2) have less inherent courage and firmness than chefs, nor than other engineering managers. But false (3) to match the patron's desired date is much more common in our discipline than elsewhere in engineering. It is very (4)to make a vigorous, plausible, and job risking defense of an estimate that is derived by no quantitative method, supported by little data, and certified chiefly by the hunches of the managers. 　　

Clearly two solutions are needed. We need to develop and publicize productivity figures, bug-incidence figures, estimating rules, and so on. The whole profession can only profit from (5)such data. Until estimating is on a sounder basis, individual managers will need to stiffen their backbones and defend their estimates with the assurance that their poor hunches are better than wish derived estimates.

空白（2）处应选择（）

A.testers

B.constructors

C.managers

D.architects
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