问题 阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面这首诗,完成小题。(7分)

清 平 乐   辛弃疾

绕床饥鼠,蝙蝠翻灯舞。屋上松风吹急雨,破纸窗间自语。   

平生塞北江南,归来华发苍颜。布被秋宵梦觉,眼前万里江山。  

小题1:简析画线句的表现手法。(3分)

                                                                                  

小题2:你认为这首词景的描写与结尾情的表达相一致吗?请依据词意鉴赏。(4分)

                                                                          

答案

小题1:拟人(1分)//“自语”二字将风吹纸响拟人化,写出随风吹落的破碎窗纸,沙沙作响的情状。(2分)

小题1:不一致。(1分)前面写的是荒凉破败之景(1分),对结尾“万里江山”起反衬作用,(1分)突出诗人心怀祖国河山,尽管现实残酷仍不坠壮志的宽阔胸怀。(1分)

小题1:破纸自语,纸怎么会说话,可见是拟人手法。点出手法,还要分析其作用,本来是破纸破窗却因拟人手法而生动起来,使破碎窗纸,沙沙作响的情状如在眼前。

小题1:绕床饥鼠、破纸窗间,可见诗人的境遇不太好,身处荒凉破败之处,却心怀万里江山,可见辛弃疾有心报国,却无路请缨,被闲置却心怀报国大志。

完形填空

How many things can you see in the night sky? A lot!      a clear evening you might see the Moon and some planets. And thousands of sparkling stars     , too.

You can see even      with a telescope. You might see stars where you only saw dark space before. You might see that many stars look larger than others. You might see that some stars      look white are really red or blue.

But scientists believe there are some things in the sky that we               . We can’t see them with the biggest telescope in the world, even when it is the clearest night of the year. That’s         they’re invisible. They’re the mysterious dead stars called black holes. You might find          hard to imagine that stars die. After all, our Sun is a star. Year after year we see it up in the sky, burning brightly, giving us heat and light. The Sun certainly doesn’t seem          getting old or weak. But stars do burn out and die after billions of years. As a star’s gases burn, they give off light and heat. But when the gas runs        , the star stops burning and begins to die.

So the next time you stare up at the night sky, remember: there’s more in the sky than that meets the eye.        amazing space it is!

小题1:

A.On

B.In

C.At

D.For

小题2:

A.see

B.were see

C.can be seen

D.will be seen

小题3:

A.much

B.many

C.most

D.more

小题4:

A.what

B.which

C.who

D.where

小题5:

A.never see

B.never saw

C.will never see

D.had never seen

小题6:

A.when

B.how

C.because

D.so

小题7:

A.it

B.you

C.yourself

D.itself

小题8:

A.to be

B.being

C.been

D.is

小题9:

A.around

B.off

C.away

D.out

小题10:

A.How

B.What

C.What an

D.How an

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