问题 单项选择题

下列关于E-R图的描述中正确的是( )。

A.E-R图只能表示实体之间的联系

B.E-R图只能表示实体和实体之间的联系

C.E-R图只能表示实体和属性

D.E-R图能表示实体、属性和实体之间的联系

答案

参考答案:D

解析: E-R图中,用图框表示实体、属性和实体之间的联系。用E-R图不仅可以简单明了地描述实体及其相互之间的联系,还可以方便地描述多个实体集之间的联系和—个实体集内部实体之间的联系。选项A、选项B和选项C的说法都错误,正确答案是选项D。

单项选择题

The great advance (91) rocket theory 40 years ago showed that liquid-fuel rockets were far (92) in every respect to the skyrocket with its weak solid fuel, the only kind of rocket then known. (93) , during the last decade, large solid-fuel rockets with (94) fuels about as powerful as liquid fuels have (95) their appearance, and it is a favorite layperson’s question to (96) which one is "better". The question is meaningless. (97) might as well ask whether a gasoline or a diesel engine is "better". It all (98) on the purpose. A liquid-fuel rocket is complicated, (99) has the advantage that it can be controlled beautifully. The burning of the rocket engine can be stopped completely; it can be reignited when (100) . (101) , the thrust can be made to vary by adjusting the speed of the fuel pumps. A solid-fuel rocket, on the other hand, is rather (102) in construction, (103) hard to build when a really (104) size is desired. But once you have a solid-fuel rocket, it is ready for action (105) very short notice. A liquid-fuel rocket has to be fueled first and cannot be (106) readiness for very long after it has been fueled. (107) , once a solid-fuel rocket has been ignited, it will keep burning. It cannot be stopped and reignited (108) desired (it could conceivably be stopped and reignited after a pre-calculated time of burning has elapsed, and its thrust cannot be varied. Because a solid-fuel rocket can be kept ready for a long time, most military missiles (109) solid fuels, but human-piloted spaceflight needs the fine adjustments that can (110) be provided by liquid fuels.

A.desired

B.asked

C.ordered

D.need

单项选择题