问题 材料分析题

阅读下面图文材料,回答问题。

材料一新疆部分区域图

 

材料二近年来,新疆"红色产业"蓬勃发展。"红色产业"是红色农产品及其加工产业的统称,其中红花、番茄、枸杞是该地区"红色产业"的三大支柱。这里产的番茄色红、质优。

(1)描述图中甲河的水文特征。

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(2)简要说明影响图中交通线路分布的主要因素。

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(3)分析新疆番茄品质优良的自然原因,以及大力发展"红色产业"可能导致的生态问题。

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答案

(1)属内流河,水量小;水量季节变化大;以冰雪融水补给为主,形成夏汛;含沙量大;河流有结冰期;冬季有断流现象。(任答4点即可)

(2)地形平坦;水源充足;人口、城市分布密集。(任答2点)

(3)自然原因:日照时间长,光照充足;昼夜温差大,养分积累多。问题:过度开垦导致土地荒漠化;不合理灌溉导致土壤盐碱化。

阅读理解

根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Most of us lead a busy life. 1 We think, “If I reached my goal, then I would be happy”, or “If I could get a better job, then I would enjoy life.” But why not enjoy life right now?

Firstly, take time to notice and appreciate the beauty in your own surroundings. 2 “There is a great big world of wonder and beauty around us!” And as Brodersen explains. “Look for the beauty of the sunrise and of a friend’s smile that brightens your day. Open your eyes to see the beauty you might not normally see. Doing so helps to cheer you up.”

Secondly, taking time to experience some simple pleasures also can bring joy to your heart and ease your stress. Take me for example. 3 One universal simple pleasure is finding things that make you laugh. Make time to laugh every day.

Thirdly, don’t take your family and friends for granted. Rich, rewarding relationships add greatly to the enjoyment of life. When you think of someone, why not call, e-mail or write them? 4 As Wayne Lawton explains, “Invest time in relationships. Remove the attitude, what’s in it for me? Happiness is found in putting other’s interests, desires and concerns ahead of our own whenever possible. Selfishness is a dead-end street.” 5

A.I delight in simple things like my favorite tea drink, a bubble bath or family photos.

B.In my spare time, I enjoy collecting stamps and reading novels.

C.Driven by the “urgent”, we forget to enjoy life.

D.So please treasure relationship.E. You don’t need to travel far to find beauty.

F. Be aware of beauty in nature.

G. A short e-mail or phone call can make a world of difference to someone.

单项选择题 A3/A4型题