问题 单项选择题

某工程项目的建设单位通过公开招标方式确定某施工单位为中标人,双方签订了工程承包合同,合同工期4个月。与工程价款及其结算有关的合同条款如下:

(1)该工程分部分项工程量清单中包含甲、乙两个分项工程,甲、乙的工程量分别为9600m3、2400m3。清单报价中,甲、乙的综合单价分别为480元/m3、60元/m3。双方约定按月支付工程进度款。当某分部分项工程实际工程量比清单工程量増加超出15%时,应调整单价,超出部分的工程量按原单价的90%结算;当某分部分项实际工程量比清单工程量减少15%以上时,该分部分项工程的全部工程量均按原单价的110%结算。

(2)措施项目清单费用共计30万元,一次性包死,不得调价。全部措施项目费在开工后的各月末按措施项目清单中的数额平均支付。

(3)其他项目清单包括招标人预留金4万元,在最后一个月结算。

(4)规费为分部分项工程量清单、措施项目清单、其他项目清单费用之和的5%,综合税率为3.41%。

(5)工程预付款为签约合同价款的10%,在开工前支付,开工后的前三个月平均扣除。

(6)该项工程的质量保证金为签约合同价款的3%,自第1个月起,从承包商的进度款中,按3%的比例扣留。

工程施工过程中,承包商每月实际完成并经工程师签证确认的工程量如下表所示:

该公程的预付款和质量保证金分别为()万元。

A.45.72;14.26 

B.51.60;15.48 

C.52.00;15.60 

D.55.29;16.59

答案

参考答案:D

解析:预付款为签约合同价的10%:552.89×10%=55.29(万元);质量保证金为签约合同价的3%:552.89×3%=16.59(万元)。

阅读理解

Luo Gaoqi hopes to join the increasing number of Chinese students in the United States because he wants the experience of studying in a foreign land as it will help his future job at home. “I want to try Western education because people there think differently,” said the 21-year-old who is in his final year of undergraduate studies. “I also hope to meet friends from different cultures. The social connections may help in the future.”

The latest report from the US-based institute of International Education said China, for the first time, has become the top country of origin for international students in the United States.

For Yang Fan, a journalism student, said studying in the United States is a way to escape the competition for places in China’s top universities.

“Due to limited education resources, only about 60 percent of high school graduates in China enter college, and a much lower rate enters the top-level ones. “A foreign degree will definitely help when I seek a job in China,” Yang said.

Both Yang’s and Luo’s parents are supportive of them studying abroad. Neither of them is thinking of settling down in the United States after graduation.

“It is not realistic to do so. As a journalism student, there would be no advantage for me to work in the United States,” Yang said. “But in China, with a US degree and good English, I may stand out against other students who have only studied in China.”

China still needs to improve its environment for scientists and high-level talents, said Xiao Mingzheng, director of the Center for Human Resource Development and Management Research of Peking University, adding that, in particular, the country needs to improve its policies relating to research environments.

In June, the Chinese government published a plan concerning talent development for the next 10 years. In it, it has improved policies and increased budgets to attract talented students back home.

小题1:Why does Luo Gaoqi wants to study in a foreign land according to his words?

A.Because the people there are more intelligent.

B.Because the foreign countries are more developed.

C.Because he can make more friends there.

D.Because the culture there is different from that in China.小题2:What do Guo Gaoqi and Yang Fan have in common?

A.Their major is the same, which is journalism.

B.Both of them want to go back to China after graduation.

C.Their parents are against their decision.

D.They are forced to study in a foreign land by their parents.小题3:From the passage, we can infer that _______.

A.scientists and high-level talents need a better environment in China

B.the students abroad are unwilling to go back to China

C.China doesn’t need those people to come back to our country at all

D.we all need to go abroad to study and then serve our own country

单项选择题