问题 单项选择题

坏疽与一般坏死的区别在于坏疽

A.坏死范围大,并有腐败菌感染

B.细胞核消失

C.可发生炎症反应

D.不可恢复

E.有自溶

答案

参考答案:A

材料分析题

阅读下列有关西藏地区的图文资料,回答问题。(共19分)

材料一:拉萨河发源于念青唐古拉山南麓,西南流经拉萨市,后汇入雅鲁藏布江,拉萨河流域多属于高原季风气候地区,下游河谷开阔,是西藏的主要农业区,也是西藏政治、经济、文化核心地带。

材料二:拉萨河流域图、近年来拉萨河下游地区土地利用状况统计图 

材料三:拉萨水文站河流水文特征数值表

 材料四:正在兴建的青藏铁路向西延伸线—拉日铁路线路东起拉萨,顺雅鲁藏布江穿越近90千米的峡谷区,西至日喀则,拉日铁路项目建设积极借鉴青藏铁路建设的成功经验,认真做好环境生态保护工作,桥梁和隧道多成为工程的一大特点。

1.分析拉萨河径流量季节变化的特点及其主要原因。

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2.2011年10月26日,拉萨河干流上被誉为“西藏三峡”的旁多水利枢纽工程截流成功,简析旁多水利枢纽建成后对下游区域的有利影响。

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3.根据材料二,1998~2011年间,拉萨河下游地区土地利用变化幅度最大的土地利用类型是,导致其面积变化的主要原因是。

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4.由于特殊的地理环境条件,拉萨河河谷地区种植耐寒喜凉的____________和_____________等作物,牲畜以耐高寒的___________和藏羊为主,属于高寒农牧业区。

5.从可持续发展的角度,为拉萨河下游地区农业发展提出具体措施建议。(至少三点)

_______________________________________________________________________________

6.简析拉日铁路工程“多桥梁和隧道”特点的地理原因及该铁路的建设意义(至少各二点)

_______________________________________________________________________________

完形填空

We are all busy talking about using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet?
Many people are ___36___ when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers ___37___ large and expensive. Computer networks didn’t work well. If one computer in the network ___38___ down, the whole network stopped. ___39___ a new network system(系统)had to be set up. It should be ___40___ to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, ___41___ could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on ___42___ all the time.
At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and ___43___ to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing”(浏览)the Internet more convenient.
Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. ___44___ e-mail is more and more popular among students. The Internet has now become one of ___45___ parts of people’s life.
小题1:
A.surpriseB.surprisingC.surprisedD.surprises
小题2:
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
小题3:
A.breakB.breaksC.brokeD.would break
小题4:
A.BecauseB.SoC.ButD.However
小题5:
A.good enoughB.well enoughC.enough goodD.enough well
小题6:
A.informationB.informationsC.an informationD.the informations
小题7:
A.workB.to workC.workingD.worked
小题8:
A.easyB.easilyC.more easilyD.easier
小题9:
A.SendB.SendingC.To be sentD.Sent
小题10:
A.importantB.more importantC.most importantD.the most important