问题 单项选择题

"天伦"号货轮在从香港至日本的航行中因遇雷雨天气,使船上部分货物失火燃烧,大火蔓延到机舱。船长为灭火,命令船员向舱中灌水,由于船舶主机受损,不能继续航行。船长雇拖轮将"天伦"号拖到避难港。下列选项哪个不应列入共同海损

A.为灭火而湿损的货物

B.失火烧毁的货物

C.为将"天伦"号拖至避难港而发生的拖航费用

D.在避难港发生的港口费

答案

参考答案:B

解析:《海商法》第193条规定:共同海损,是指在同一海上航程中,船舶、货物和其他财产遭遇共同危险,为了共同安全,有意地合理地采取措施所直接造成的特殊牺牲、支付的特殊费用。   在本题中,失火烧毁的货物损失并非人为故意作出的有益于船、货的损失,因此非共同海损。故B为正确答案。

完形填空

Now, most people have watches. As we know, Switzerland(瑞士) is famous for its watches. (1) , the watch was not ( 2) in this country. It was the British who did. Many years ago, an Englishman traveled to Italy and on his way he went (3) a small town in Switzerland. This Englishman traveled in a carriage(马车) inside which there was a carriage watch. This was the _(4) kind of watch. A blacksmith’s(铁匠) assistant hoped to see the watch. He (5) what it was. (6) he asked the Englishman about it. “ It is a carriage watch,” said the Englishman. “ This machine can tell the (7) but now it isn’t working.”
At once the blacksmith’s assistant(助理)decided to try to (8) it. So the traveler handed him the watch. He was very (9). So it was not surprising that he was (10) in showing it right. He even remembered how it was made. As soon as the traveler had gone, he made a watch of exactly(精确地) the same kind.
So the watch-making was started in Switzerland. Today Swiss watches are sold all over the world.
小题1:
A.SoB.AndC.HoweverD.For
小题2:
A.broughtB.inventedC.cameD.appeared
小题3:
A.onB.atC.inD.through
小题4:
A.earliestB.latestC.nicestD.cheapest
小题5:
A.knewB.wonderedC.thoughtD.wrote
小题6:
A.BecauseB.AfterC.SoD.Since
小题7:
A.timeB.priceC.addressD.number
小题8:
A.repairB.stealC.makeD.buy
小题9:
A.hardworkingB.strongC.forgetfulD.clever
小题10:
A.difficultB.hardC.gladD.successful
单项选择题