问题 多项选择题

十五岁的女性患者,首次出现兴奋,言行紊乱10天入院。患者10天前因中考成绩不理想,父母批评了她,之后出现了兴奋,经常往外跑,帮陌生人的忙,并有自言自语的现象,似乎在和人对话,自己每到一个地方,都觉得有人跟踪她,为她安排一切,容易发脾气,摔东西。

患者在用碳酸锂1.0g/d合并奥氮平5mg/d治疗13天后,出现恶心、呕吐、说话吐词不清,此时该作何处理()

A.适当减少碳酸锂剂量

B.加大抗精神病药剂量

C.将碳酸锂加量

D.停用抗精神病药

E.停用碳酸锂

F.静脉输液维持水电解质平衡

答案

参考答案:A, F

单项选择题
单项选择题


Passage One

Despite much loose talk about the new global economy, today’s international economic integration is not unprecedented. The 50 years before the first world war saw large cross-border flows of goods, capital and people. That period of globalization, like the present one, was driven by reductions in trade barriers and by sharp falls in transport costs, thanks to the development of railways and steamships. The present surge of globalization is in a way, a resumption (恢复) of that previous trend. The earlier attempt at globalization ended abruptly with the first world war, after which the world moved into a period of fierce trade protectionism and tight restrictions on capital movement. During the early 1930s, America sharply increased its tariffs, and other countries retaliated (报复), making the Great Depression even greater. The volume of world trade fell sharply. International capital flows virtually dried up in the interwar period as governments imposed controls to try to insulate (隔离) their economies from the impact of a global slump.
Capital controls were maintained after the second world war, as the victors decided to keep their exchange rates fixed on arrangement known as the Bretton Woods System, named after the American town in which it was approved. But the big economic powers also agreed that reducing trade barriers was vital to recovery. They set up the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), which organized a series of negotiations that gradually reduced import tariffs. GATT was replaced by the World Trade Organization (WTO) in 1995. Trade flourished.
In the early 1970s, the Bretton Woods System collapsed and currencies were allowed to float against one another at whatever rates the markets set. This signaled the rebirth of global capital market. America and Germany quickly stopped trying to control the inflow and outflow of capital, Britain abolished capital controls in 1979 and Japan (mostly) in 1980. This is part of the reason why continental Europeans tend to worry more about the power of global capital markets. America has been exposed to them for much longer.
Two forces have been driving these increased flows of goods and money. The first is technology. With the costs of communication and computing falling rapidly, the natural barriers of time and space that separate national markets have been falling too. The second driving force has been liberalization. As a result of both the GATT negotiations and unilateral (单方面的,单边的) decisions, almost all countries have lowered barriers to foreign trade. Most countries have welcomed international capital as well.

One of the driving forces of today’s globalization is ______ .

A.large cross-border flows of people

B.development of railways and steamships

C.sharp falls in transport costs

D.emergence of network