问题 多项选择题

患者女,3岁,因“发热4~5d伴全身皮疹2d,气促伴发绀3h”来诊。2周前曾用过青霉素。曾接种麻疹疫苗。查体:T39.5℃,P140次/min,R32次/min,BP90/50mmHg;口唇发绀,双侧结膜充血,畏光,颜面及耳后颈部、躯干部可见弥漫性深红色皮疹,压之退色,疹间皮肤正常,部分皮疹融合。血常规:WBC4.1×10/L,N0.60,PLT120×10/L。

急诊应尽快做的处理包括(提示 患者持续气促,口唇发绀。HR 136次/min,双肺可闻大量湿性啰音。()

A.吸氧

B.肌内注射吗啡

C.静脉注射毛花苷C

D.禁食

E.利尿

F.静脉滴注糖皮质激素

G.输血

H.加快输液速度

答案

参考答案:A, B, C, E, F

单项选择题

It is clear that some chemicals can damage the health of animals and humans. (1) , this is not the only problem that (2) be caused by the careless use of chemicals. Chemicals can also (3) the ecological balance of the environment. If the ecological balance is disturbed, the results can be (4) serious.The (5) of DDT illustrates the problem. DDT, a chemical which kills insects, at first seemed to be a perfect answer (6) many problems. It would control insects that caused dangerous diseases, (7) insects that caused billions of dollars of damage to crops every year. Governments permitted and even (8) the use of DDT. Farmers in many countries (9) to spray it on their crops. The (10) results were good. Damage to crops (11) down, and profits went up. However, the chemical had effects which the scientists didn’t see in (12) . First, it also killed insects which were the (13) enemies of the harmful insects and which were therefore beneficial to farmers. Second, and perhaps worse, DDT did not kill (14) harmful insect. A few insects had natural resistance to the chemical. They (15) and reproduced in large numbers. In a few years there were large numbers of insects which were not (16) by DDT, and there were (17) insects which Could act as natural (18) on these new "super-insects". Finally, it became clear that DDT was not solving the insect problem. In fact, it was making the problem worse. It (19) became necessary to find a second (20) for the effects of the first.

第(6)空应选择()

A.at

B.for

C.to

D.of

单项选择题 案例分析题