问题 单项选择题

中华人民共和国实行土地的()。

A.社会主义公有制

B.全民所有制

C.集体所有制

D.公有制和私有制并存

答案

参考答案:A

解析:中华人民共和国实行土地的社会主义公有制。即全民所有制和劳动群众集体所有制;国家为公共利益的需要,可以依法对集体所有的土地实行征用。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Today about 70 countries use Daylight Saving Time (DST). Daylight Saving was first introduced during

World War I in Australia. During the world wars, DST was used for the late summers beginning January

1917 and 1942, and the full summers beginning September 1942 and 1943.

     In 1967, Tasmania experienced a drought (干旱). The State Government introduced one hour of daylight

saving that summer as a way of saving power and water. Tasmanians liked the idea of daylight saving and the

Tasmanian Government has declared daylight saving each summer since 1968. Persuaded by the Tasmanian

Government, all states except two passed a law in 1971, for a test use of daylight saving. In 1972, New South

Wales, South Australia and Victoria joined Tasmania for regular daylight saving, but Queensland did not do so

until 1989.

     Tasmania, Queensland and South Australia have had irregular plans, often changing their dates due to politics

or festivals (节日). For example, in 1992, Tasmania extended (延长) daylight saving by an extra month while

South Australia began extending daylight saving by two weeks for the Adelaide Festival. Special daylight saving

plans were made during the Sydney 2000 Olympic Games.

     The differences in daylight saving in Australia continue to cause serious problems in transport and many

other social activities. It also reduces the number of hours in the working day that are common to all centers

in the country. In particular, time differences along the east coast cause major differences, especially for the

broadcasters of national radio and television.

1. Daylight Saving Time was introduced in Tasmania _____.

A. to stop the drought in 1967

B. to support government officials

C. to pass a special law in the state

D. to save water and electricity

2. According to the text, which state was the last to use DST?

A. Victoria.

B. Queensland.

C. South Australia.

D. New South Wales.

3. What can we learn about DST in some Australian states?

A. It doesn't have fixed dates.

B. It is not used in festivals.

C. Its plan was changed in 2000.

D. It lasts for two weeks.

4. What do we know about the use of DST from the last paragraph?

A. There exist some undesirable effects.

B. It helps little to save energy.

C. It brings about longer working days.

D. Radio and TV programs become different.

单项选择题 案例分析题