问题 阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面这首唐诗,完成下面各题。

长安夜雨    薛逢

滞雨通宵又彻明,百忧如草雨中生。心关桂玉天难晓,运落风波梦亦惊。

压树早鸦飞不散,到窗寒鼓湿无声。当年志气俱消尽,白发新添四五茎。

【注】①薛逢,字陶臣,历侍御史、尚书郎。因恃才傲物,屡忤权贵,仕途颇不得意。②挂玉:喻昂贵的柴米。

小题1:本诗以“忧”贯穿全诗,结合诗句回答作者的忧愁具体包含了哪些内容?(5分)

小题2:首联是如何表现作者百忧缠心的?(6分)

答案

小题1:要点:生活的艰辛;(1分)仕途的不顺;(1分)生命的衰老。(1分);结合诗句2分。

小题2:通过描述滞雨通宵未歇,直到天明,侧面暗示作者通宵未眠,表明忧愁之久,内心无时无刻不被忧愁缠绕;(3分)运用比喻手法,将“百忧”比喻为雨中生机勃勃滋生的青草,表现出忧愁的烦乱纷杂。(3分)

小题1:

试题解析: 正确分析词句中包含的感情,首先要求把握“词不离句,句不离篇”的原则,其次要能正确分析句子结构和词性,有时还要注意词句的修辞。一般的解题思路:1、内容--这个词或者句子所描绘的画面(或者所抒发的情感、阐述的道理);2、表达效果--往往是景物描写对情感表达所起的作用;3、如果运用了特定的表现技巧,如比兴、拟人化、衬托等,要写出所用的方法。即:用了什么方法,写了什么内容,起到了什么作用。

小题2:

试题解析:诗歌的表现手法是一个比较大的范畴,平时要多掌握一些常用的表现手法很有用。答题时要结合原诗,仔细分析辨别。本诗的侧面表现及比喻都很明显。答题的路子通常是:给出表现方法的术语,然后结合诗歌具体分析,最终要落实到诗人的表达意图上。

选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     NEW YORK- Microsoft is pulling out of the International Consumer Electronics Show(CES), the

largest trade show in the Americas. It's joining Apple in saying that it prefers to put on its own events

when the time is right to show off its products.

     Microsoft said the next show, to be held Jan.9, 2012 in Las Vegas, will be the last show at which it

has a booth or the CEO delivers the customary kick-off speech.

     Company founder Bill Gates delivered keynote speeches at the show for 11 straight years. Current

CEO Steve Ballmer has delivered the speech for the past three shows and will present his last next

month.

      The software company has been one of the biggest U.S. supporters of the annual event, which

gathered nearly 150,000 people this year. Originally focused on living-room electronics, the show has

become the big annual U.S. event for all consumer technology after the demise of big computer-focused

shows such as Comdex.

     Microsoft says it will continue to use CES as a place to connect to customers, but it won't have a

booth because its product milestones don't align with the show's January timing.

At the upcoming show, Ballmer is scheduled to speak about the Windows 8 operating system. But the

software isn't expected to be ready until late 2012, so computer makers won't have any real Windows 8

products at the show.

     "They're not cooked yet. So he's going to be stuck trying to present a bunch of stuff that will be

months away from being ready," said technology industry analyst Rob Enderle.

     Apple doesn't participate in trade shows at all after pulling out of the Macworld Conference & Expo

after 2009.

     The Consumer Electronics Association, which organizes CES, said it has tremendous demand for

invitations to hold keynote speeches, and it has already received feelers from companies that want to rent

for the 2013 show the space where Microsoft usually has its booth.

1. Which of the following statement is NOT TRUE?  

A. CES is the largest trade show in the USA.

B. Microsoft won't attend CES in 2012.

C. CES is originally focused on living-room electronics.

D. CES is held in January every year.

2. Why can't people buy windows 8 operating system at the CES show?

A. Because the product hasn't been ready.

B. Because Apple will take part in the show.

C. Because Microsoft has its own schedule to show the product.

D. Because Ballmer has taken the place of Bill Gates in the company.

3. What is Microsoft's attitude to CES?  

A. It has done no good to their products.

B. It will have a booth in CES to show off their products every year. 

C. It will continue to use CES as a place to connect to customers.

D. It won't say anything about Windows 8 operating system in CES.

4. What is the best title for the passage?

A. Apple has participated in CES since 2009.

B. CES will attract more companies to hold speeches.

C. Microsoft has a terrible connection with CES.

D.  Microsoft will pull out of CES after 2012.