问题 问答题

[背景材料]

某城市规划勘测设计研究院担任某省社会科学中心(含省A馆)项目施工监理。概算投资额为13065万元。建设规模为:省社会科学中心(含省A馆)项目由“某省社会科学中心”和“省方志馆”两个工程组成。两个工程进行统一规划、统一设计、统一建设、统一结算及统一管理,产权分开。项目占地面积15224m2,总建筑面积42578.85m2,该项目主体建筑为单体框架结构。地上16层(局部5、6层),地上建筑面积35626.40m2;地下2层,地下建筑面积6952.45m2(含机动车位143个);非机动车位在室内布置,包括总图范围内的市政、环保和绿化等配套工程。招标内容为该招标项目施工及保修阶段监理。

[问题]

工程监理企业的资质等级标准是什么?

答案

参考答案:

《工程监理企业资质管理规定》(建设部2006年第158号令)第7条规定:

工程监理企业的资质等级标准如下:

(1)综合资质标准。

①具有独立法人资格且注册资本不少于600万元。

②企业技术负责人应为注册监理工程师,并具有15年以上从事工程建设工作的经历或者具有工程类高级职称。

③具有5个以上工程类别的专业甲级工程监理资质。

④注册监理工程师不少于60人,注册造价工程师不少于5人,一级注册建造师、一级注册建筑师、一级注册结构工程师或者其他勘察设计注册工程师合计不少于15人次。

⑤企业具有完善的组织结构和质量管理体系,有健全的技术、档案等管理制度。

⑥企业具有必要的工程试验检测设备。

⑦申请工程监理资质之日前一年内没有本规定第16条禁止的行为。

⑧申请工程监理资质之日前一年内没有因本企业监理责任造成重大质量事故。

⑨申请工程监理资质之日前一年内没有因本企业监理责任发生三级以上工程建设重大安全事故或者发生2起以上四级工程建设安全事故。

(2)专业资质标准。

①甲级: 具有独立法人资格且注册资本不少于300万元。 企业技术负责人应为注册监理工程师,并具有15年以上从事工程建设工作的经历或者具有工程类高级职称。 注册监理工程师、注册造价工程师、一级注册建造师、一级注册建筑师、一级注册结构工程师或者其他勘察设计注册工程师合计不少于25人次。其中,相应专业注册监理工程师不少于《专业资质注册监理工程师人数配备表》中要求配备的人数,注册造价工程师不少于2人。

企业近2年内独立监理过3个以上相应专业的二级工程项目,但是,具有甲级设计资质或一级及以上施工总承包资质的企业申请本专业工程类别甲级资质的除外。 企业具有完善的组织结构和质量管理体系,有健全的技术、档案等管理制度。 企业具有必要的工程试验检测设备。 申请工程监理资质之日前一年内没有本规定第16条禁止的行为。 申请工程监理资质之日前一年内没有因本企业监理责任造成重大质量事故。 申请工程监理资质之日前一年内没有因本企业监理责任发生三级以上工程建设重大安全事故或者发生2起以上四级工程建设安全事故。

②乙级: 具有独立法人资格且注册资本不少于100万元。 企业技术负责人应为注册监理工程师,并具有10年以上从事工程建设工作的经历。 注册监理工程师、注册造价工程师、一级注册建造师、一级注册建筑师、一级注册结构工程师或者其他勘察设计注册工程师合计不少于15人次。其中,相应专业注册监理工程师不少于《专业资质注册监理工程师人数配备表》中要求配备的人数,注册造价工程师不少于1人。 有较完善的组织结构和质量管理体系,有技术、档案等管理制度。 有必要的工程试验检测设备。 申请工程监理资质之日前一年内没有本规定第16条禁止的行为。 申请工程监理资质之日前一年内没有因本企业监理责任造成重大质量事故。 申请工程监理资质之日前一年内没有因本企业监理责任发生三级以上工程建设重大安全事故或者发生2起以上四级工程建设安全事故。

③丙级: 具有独立法人资格且注册资本不少于50万元。 企业技术负责人应为注册监理工程师,并具有8年以上从事工程建设工作的经历。 相应专业的注册监理工程师不少于《专业资质注册监理工程师人数配备表》中要求配备的人数。 有必要的质量管理体系和规章制度。 有必要的工程试验检测设备。

(3)事务所资质标准。

①取得合伙企业营业执照,具有书面合作协议书。

②合伙人中有3名以上注册监理工程师,合伙人均有5年以上从事建设工程监理的工作经历。

③有固定的工作场所。

④有必要的质量管理体系和规章制度。

⑤有必要的工程试验检测设备。

阅读理解
任务型阅读。
Dear friends ,
      My name is Frank. I am from America. Here is a picture of our class. We are in Class 3, Grade 7. The name of our school is St John's High School. We are learning Chinese in our school. Our Chinese teacher's name is Joy Wang. Can you see her in the picture?
      You can see my friends in the picture , too. Jimmy is tall and has black hair. He is good at playing basketball. He is on the school team. Mary is short and is wearing a yellow dress. She is good at math. Sandra has long hair. She can speak French. Sally is a black girl. She has short hair. She likes swimming. She is on the
swimming team. I like music. Can you find me? I'm the boy with glasses. Maria is new here. She is from
Hong Kong. She has black hair and black eyes. She speaks English well, and she is very good at computer. Nick is big. He has small eyes. He is fun. He can play football.
     Send(寄) me a picture of your class and tell me about your friends !
                                                                                                                                              Yours ,
                                                                                                                                               Frank
根据短文内容,完成下列表格。
What he/she is good at
Name
What he/she has
What he/she likes
/
Frank
5                      
music
1                      
Mary
6                      
/
/
Nick
small eyes
11                  
2                    
Jimmy
7                      
12                   
French
Sandra
8                      
/
3                   
Maria
9                      
13                    
4                   
Sally
10                     
14                  
阅读理解

You may have heard about the many benefits of yoga, but a recent New York Times story, has stirred up more than a little controversy in the yoga community.

"How Yoga Can Wreck Your Body," by science writer William J. Broad, quotes a long-time yoga teacher who "...has come to believe that 'the vast majority of people' should give up yoga altogether. It's simply too likely to cause harm." He goes on to describe a number of cases where people have been injured doing yoga, including himself.

The research in the article isn't groundbreaking: doing any form of exercise you could potentially hurt yourself. If you look at the injury rates of other physical activities, the number of injuries sustained from yoga would pale in comparison.

Practicing yoga is just like anything in life: You have to push yourself in order to grow. But you also have to know your limits and when you're breaking them. If you stick to your comfort zone, you'll never be able to increase your flexibility. If you push to the point where you're not only uncomfortable, but in real pain, you'll likely injure yourself.

The reasons that yoga causes "serious injury”, according to the Times story, range from students' physical weaknesses to inexperienced teachers pushing too hard to the growing number of inflexible "urbanites who sit in chairs all day" trying hard to twist themselves into difficult postures.

Yoga is called a "practice" for a reason. You don't have to be perfect. You don't have to tackle every pose. It doesn't matter if you can touch the floor with your palms during your first forward bend or your thousandth, or if you never get there.

We go to the mat to learn to better listen to what our bodies are telling us, and to better hear that quiet inner voice drowned out by the noise of our busy lives. It's a shame to discourage the majority of people from practicing yoga and missing out on all of the mind-body benefits that going to the mat has to offer.

小题1:The underlined word is best replaced by __.

A.Injure

B.Benefit

C.Push

D.Shape小题2:What does author mainly want to tell us in the 3rd paragraph?

A.All physical activities are equally harmful.

B.Yoga causes much less injuries than other physical activities.

C.Similar researches have been done before.

D.Yoga, like any other form of exercise, can hurt people.小题3:Which is not mentioned among the reasons for yoga being likely to cause injury?

A.Teachers lack the knowledge of students’ limits.

B.Modern lifestyle decreases our flexibility.

C.The body doesn’t tell when you are in real pain.

D.Students themselves might not be in good physical condition.小题4:What is the author’s attitude towards practicing yoga?

A.It’s a shame not to practice yoga.

B.One should push the limits in order to be perfect.

C.The majority should give up yoga for it may cause harm.

D.One should enjoy the physical and mental benefit that yoga brings.