问题 开放性试题

材料一 据了解,学生中流行着这样一句话:防火防盗防父母。有的学生看完短信赶紧删除,有得在自己的日记本上加锁,有的还特意准备两个日记本,一本写点无聊的东西,然后放在抽屉专门让父母偷看,另一本则写下自己的真心话,收藏在隐蔽的地方、、、调查显示,青少年与父母的冲突在逐年增加。

材料二  中学生小刘近来学习成绩下降,父母很担心,偷偷翻看他的日记。小刘发现后很生气,再也不理父母。

(1)上述材料说明了什么?(3分)

(2)父母偷看孩子的隐私有哪些危害?(3分)

(3)结合材料一和材料二,说一说:当父母侵犯我们的隐私权时,你认为怎么做既能保护自己的隐私,又能避免类似的事情发生? (4分)

答案

(1)①说明生活中方面侵犯子女隐私权的现象时有发生。②说明青春期的孩子渴望与父母保持一定的心理距离,渴望拥有自己的秘密。③说明父母偷看子女的隐私危害很大。

(2)①不利于构建和谐家庭。②导致亲子关系疏远。③不利于青少年的健康成长;④侵犯了孩子的合法权益等。

(3)①要有隐私意识,保管好自己的隐私物品。②要有法制观念,知道哪些行为是侵犯隐私权的行为。③控制情绪,冷静下来,和父母沟通,告诉父母:他们的做法是错误的,侵犯了自己的合法权益,而且没有秘密的水晶人是永远长不大的。④在日常生活中,凡事多征求父母的意见,多向他们讲述自己在学校的事情,让他们了解自己。

题目分析:(1)该题需要学生概括材料内容,总结材料反映的问题。父母偷看孩子日记等,孩子不愿与父母沟通,想保留自己的空间,小刘与父母的矛盾说明侵犯孩子隐私有很多的危害。

(2)侵犯孩子隐私的危害,从对孩子的影响、对家庭关系的影响上分析,父母偷看孩子的隐私侵犯了孩子的合法权益,是错误的。学生可以从这些角度回答。

(3)该题是措施类题目,回答的措施要达到两个效果,一可以保护自己的隐私,二可以避免父母偷看自己日记等行为的发生。学生可以从这两个目的如何才能实现上回答。如保管好自己的隐私物品,要有法制观念;与父母经常沟通与交流,让父母了解自己等。

多项选择题
完形填空
One day, a teacher was speaking to a group of students about how to manage time. He gave such an interesting example that his students would never   26  .
He put a wide-mouth jar(罐) on the table. Then he    27  some rocks and carefully placed them into the jar, one at a time. When   28  rocks would fit inside, he   29  , “Is this jar full?”
Everyone in class shouted, “Yes.” “Really?” The teacher pulled out a bag of small stones. He put   30  small stones in and shook the jar. The small stones went   31  into the spaces between the big rocks. He then asked the group   32  , “Is this jar full?”
“Probably not,” one of them answered. “Good!” the teacher replied. He brought out a box of sand and   33  some sand on the jar and it went between the rocks and small stones. Again he asked the   34  question, “Is this jar full?
“No,” the class shouted. Once more the teacher said, “Good.” He poured a cup of water into the jar   35  it was full. The he asked, “What is the point here?” One student   36  his hand and said, “The point is that if you try really hard, you can   37  put more things in.”
“No,” the teacher replied, “that’s not the   38  . What I want to tell you is that if you don’t put the big rocks in first, you will never get others in at all.   39  are the ‘big rocks’ in your life? Time with your friends, your education or your dreams? Remember to put the   40  in first, or you’ll never get others in at all?”
小题1:
A.rememberB.likeC.forgetD.think
小题2:
A.handed outB.took outC.carried awayD.put away
小题3:
A.no moreB.not moreC.no manyD.not many
小题4:
A.answeredB.readC.askedD.said
小题5:
A.noB.fewC.anyD.some
小题6:
A.upB.outC.downD.away
小题7:
A.no moreB.once againC.a third timeD.a fourth time
小题8:
A.sentB.putC.boughtD.collected
小题9:
A.sameB.differentC.difficultD.common
小题10:
A.sinceB.tillC.whileD.because
小题11:
A.offeredB.placedC.raisedD.shook
小题12:
A.alwaysB.alreadyC.neverD.hardly
小题13:
A.pointB.exampleC.promiseD.story
小题14:
A.WhenB.WhatC.WhoD.Why
小题15:
A.sandB.small stonesC.big rocksD.water