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中国近代史既是一部屈辱史，又是一部抗争史。下列最能体现中国近代不同时期有“侵略”必有“抗争”的正确关系的是

A．《辛丑条约》—黄海海战

B．《南京条约》—义和团运动

C．鸦片战争—火烧圆明园

D．1937年后日本侵华—台儿庄战役

答案

答案：D

本题考查近代中国革命，中日甲午战争中的是黄海海战，《马关条约》签订后列强掀起了瓜分中国的狂潮民族危机掀起了义和团运动，1860年在第二次鸦片战争中英法联军火烧圆明园，面对侵华打响了台儿庄战役。

填空题


Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage.
The way in which people use social space reflects their social relationships and their ethnic identity. Early immigrants to America from Europe brought with them a (47) style of living, which they retained until late in the 18th century. Historical records document a group-Oriented (48) , in which one room was used for eating, entertaining guests, and sleeping. People ate soups from a communal pot, (49) drinking cups, and used a common pit toilet. With the development of ideas about individualism, people soon began to shift to the use of (50) cups and plates; the eating of meals that included meat, bread, and vegetables (51) on separate plates; and the use of private toilets. They began to build their houses with separate rooms to (52) guests — living rooms, separate bedrooms for sleeping, separate work areas — kitchen, laundry room, and separate bathrooms.
In Mexico, the meaning and organization of domestic space is (53) different. Houses are organized around a patio, or courtyard. Rooms open onto the patio, where all kinds of (54) activities take place. Individuals do not have (55) bedrooms. Children often sleep with parents, and brothers or sisters share a bed emphasizing familial interdependence. Rooms in Mexican houses are locations for multiple activities that, in (56) , are rigidly separated in the United States.
A) outdoorB) sharedC) slightlyD) contrast
E) strikingly F) contained G) collective H) entertain
I) domesticJ) contrary K) served L) existence
M) invite N) separate O) individual
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填空题

合不勒汗是蒙古族（）。
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